Let Y be a locally compact abelian group, Aut(Y) be the group of topological automorphisms of the group Y and ɛ ∈ Aut(Y). We study the continuous and measurable solutions to the Skitovich–Darmois equation
$$f_1(u + v)f_2(u + {\varepsilon}v) = f_1(u)f_1(v)f_2(u)f_2({\varepsilon}v),\,\, u, v \in Y,$$
which appears in the problem of characterization of a Gaussian distribution by the independence of linear forms.