Skip to main content
Log in

Notes on von Neumann–Jordan and James Constants for Absolute Norms on \({\mathbb{R}^2}\)

  • Published:
Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Let \({\|\cdot\|_{\psi}}\) be the absolute norm on \({\mathbb{R}^2}\) corresponding to a convex function \({\psi}\) on [0, 1] and \({C_{\text{NJ}}(\|\cdot\|_{\psi})}\) its von Neumann–Jordan constant. It is known that \({\max \{M_1^2, M_2^2\} \leq C_{\text{NJ}}(\| \cdot \|_{\psi}) \leq M_1^2 M_2^2}\), where \({M_1 = \max_{0 \leq t \leq 1} \psi(t)/ \psi_2(t)}\), \({M_2 = \max_{0\leq t \leq 1} \psi_2(t)/ \psi(t)}\) and \({\psi_2}\) is the corresponding function to the 2-norm. In this paper, we shall present a necessary and sufficient condition for the above right side inequality to attain equality. A corollary, which is valid for the complex case, will cover a couple of previous results. Similar results for the James constant will be presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alonso J., Martin P., Papini P.L.: Wheeling around von Neumann–Jordan constant in Banach spaces. Studia Math. 188, 135–150 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Bonsall, F.F., Duncan, J.: Numerical Ranges II. In: London Mathematical Society, Lecture Notes Series, vol. 10. Cambridge University Press, New York, London (1973)

  3. Hashimoto K., Nakamura G.: On von Neumann–Jordan constants. J. Aust. Math. Soc. 87, 371–375 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Kato M., Maligranda L., Takahashi Y.: On James, Jordan-von Neumann constants and the normal structure coefficient of Banach spaces. Studia Math. 144, 275–295 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Kato M., Takahashi Y.: On the von Neumann–Jordan constant for Banach spaces. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 125, 1055–1062 (1997)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Mitani K.-I., Saito K.-S.: The James constant of absolute norms on \({\mathbb{R}^2}\). J. Nonlinear Convex Anal. 4, 399–410 (2003)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Saito K.-S., Kato M., Takahashi Y.: Von Neumann–Jordan constant of absolute normalized norms on \({\mathbb{C}^2}\). J. Math. Anal. Appl. 244, 515–532 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Takahashi, Y.: Some geometric constants of Banach spaces—A unified approach, In: Kato, M., Maligranda, L. (eds.) Banach and Function Spaces II. Yokohama Publishers, Yokohama, pp. 191–220 (2007)

  9. Takahashi Y., Kato M.: Von Neumann–Jordan constant and uniformly non-square Banach spaces. Nihonkai Math. J. 9, 155–169 (1998)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Takahashi Y., Kato M.: A simple inequality for the von Neumann–Jordan and James constants of a Banach space. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 359, 602–609 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Wang F.: On the James and von Neumann–Jordan constants in Banach spaces. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 138, 695–701 (2010)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Yang C., Li H.: An inequality between Jordan-von Neumann constant and James constant. Appl. Math. Lett. 23, 277–281 (2010)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mikio Kato.

Additional information

M. Kato: supported in part by the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science No. 23540216.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ikeda, T., Kato, M. Notes on von Neumann–Jordan and James Constants for Absolute Norms on \({\mathbb{R}^2}\) . Mediterr. J. Math. 11, 633–642 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-013-0370-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-013-0370-1

Mathematics Subject Classification (2010)

Keywords

Navigation