Abstract
In this paper, we define and classify split quaternion operators. Then, we show that the split quaternion product of a split quaternion operator and a curve, which lies on Lorentzian unit sphere or on hyperbolic unit sphere, parametrizes a ruled surface in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space \(\mathbb {E}_{1}^{3}\) if the vector part of the operator is perpendicular to the position vector of the spherical curve. Moreover, the ruled surfaces are represented as 2-parameter homothetic motions in \(\mathbb {E}_{1}^{3}\) by using semi-orthogonal matrices corresponding to the split quaternion operators. Finally, some examples are given to illustrate some applications of our main results.
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Communicated by Rafał Abłamowicz.
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Aslan, S., Bekar, M. & Yaylı, Y. Ruled Surfaces in Minkowski 3-space and Split Quaternion Operators. Adv. Appl. Clifford Algebras 31, 74 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00006-021-01176-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00006-021-01176-x
Keywords
- Split quaternions
- Ruled surfaces
- Minkowski 3-space
- Spherical curves in Minkowski 3-space
- 2-parameter homothetic motions