Skip to main content
Log in

Lactam acetals and acid amides. 31. Synthesis, protonation, and basicities of some heterocyclic enamino ketones

  • Published:
Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds Aims and scope

Abstract

The protonation of cyclic enamino ketones of the pyrrolidine, piperidine, and hexahydroazepine series, as well as their noncyclic analogs, was studied by PMR spectroscopy. It is shown that the presence of a CH2 or CH3 group in the “enamine” position leads to C protonation (in CF3COOH). In the case of enamino ketones that do not contain substituents in the “enamine” α position N-and O-protonated forms are observed in CF3COOH. The measured pKa values (in 10% alcohol) and the ΔpKa values (in nitromethane) of the enamino ketones show that the compounds for which C protonation is characteristic are two to three orders of magnitude more basic than in the case of compounds that do not contain substituents in the “enamine” α position; this is explained by the different character of protonation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. V. G. Granik, I. V. Persianova, E. O. Sochneva, O. S. Anisimova, and Yu. N. Sheinker, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 9, 1255 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  2. V. G. Granik, I. V. Persianova, A. M. Zhidkova, R. G. Glushkov, and Yu. N. Sheinker, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 8, 1084 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. G. Granik, A. B. Grigor'ev, and M. K. Polievktov, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 10, 1352 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. G. Granik, A. M. Zhidkova, R. G. Glushkov, A. B. Grigor'ev, M. K. Polievktov, T. F. Vlasova, and O. S. Anisimova, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 10, 1348 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. S. Kiselev, M. K. Polievktov, and V. G. Granik, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 9, 1231 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. Classe and H. Quiniou, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., No. 6, 1940 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. V. Meyer, J. Prakt. Chem.,78, 497 (1908).

    Google Scholar 

  8. D. L. Carmaise and S. Celblum, Can. J. Chem.,38, 1639 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  9. H. Meerwein, W. Florian, R. Schön, and G. Stopp, Ann.,641, 1 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  10. V. G. Granik, I. V. Persianova, N. P. Kostyuchenko, R. G. Glushkov, and Yu. N. Sheinker, Zh. Org. Khim.,8, 181 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ya. F. Freimanis, The Chemistry of Enamino Ketones, Enamino Imines, and Enamino Thiones [in Russian], Zinatne, Riga (1974), p. 187.

    Google Scholar 

  12. H. E. A. Kramer, Ann.,696, 15 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. Bredereck, F. Effenberger, D. Zeufang, and K. A. Hirsch, Chem. Ber.,12, 4036 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. L. Hinman, Tetrahedron,24, 185 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  15. B. A. Korolev and B. I. Stepanov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Khim.,11, 1198 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

See [1] for communication 30.

Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 344–348, March, 1980

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Granik, V.G., Kiselev, S.S., Solov'eva, N.P. et al. Lactam acetals and acid amides. 31. Synthesis, protonation, and basicities of some heterocyclic enamino ketones. Chem Heterocycl Compd 16, 256–260 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00020566

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00020566

Keywords

Navigation