Abstract
We consider the production of an arbitrary number of colour-singlet particles near partonic threshold, and show that next-to-leading order cross sections for this class of processes have a simple universal form at next-to-leading power (NLP) in the energy of the emitted gluon radiation. Our analysis relies on a recently derived factorisation formula for NLP threshold effects at amplitude level, and therefore applies both if the leading-order process is tree-level and if it is loop-induced. It holds for differential distributions as well. The results can furthermore be seen as applications of recently derived next-to-soft theorems for gauge theory amplitudes. We use our universal expression to re-derive known results for the production of up to three Higgs bosons at NLO in the large top mass limit, and for the hadro-production of a pair of electroweak gauge bosons. Finally, we present new analytic results for Higgs boson pair production at NLO and NLP, with exact top-mass dependence.
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Del Duca, V., Laenen, E., Magnea, L. et al. Universality of next-to-leading power threshold effects for colourless final states in hadronic collisions. J. High Energ. Phys. 2017, 57 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2017)057
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2017)057
Keywords
- NLO Computations
- QCD Phenomenology