Abstract
Using (10087 ± 44) × 106 J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII e+e− storage ring at the center-of-mass energy of \( \sqrt{s} \) = 3.097 GeV, we present a search for the rare semi-muonic charmonium decay J/ψ → D−μ+νμ + c.c.. Since no significant signal is observed, we set an upper limit of the branching fraction to be \( \mathcal{B} \) (J/ψ → D−μ+νμ + c.c.) < 5.6 × 10−7 at 90% confidence level. This is the first search for the weak decay of charmonium with a muon in the final state.
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Acknowledgments
The BESIII Collaboration thanks the staff of BEPCII and the IHEP computing center for their strong support. This work is supported in part by National Key R&D Program of China under Contracts Nos. 2020YFA0406400, 2020YFA0406300, 2023YFA1606000; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Contracts Nos. 11635010, 11675275, 11735014, 11835012, 11935015, 11935016, 11935018, 11961141012, 11975021, 12022510, 12025502, 12035009, 12035013, 12061131003, 12175321, 12192260, 12192261, 12192262, 12192263, 12192264, 12192265, 12221005, 12225509, 12235017; the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Large-Scale Scientific Facility Program; the CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP); Joint Large-Scale Scientific Facility Funds of the NSFC and CAS under Contract No. U1832207, U1932101; CAS Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences under Contracts Nos. QYZDJ-SSW-SLH003, QYZDJ-SSW-SLH040; 100 Talents Program of CAS; State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, PKU under Grant No. NPT2020KFY04; The Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics (INPAC) and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology; ERC under Contract No. 758462; European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement under Contract No. 894790; German Research Foundation DFG under Contracts Nos. 443159800, 455635585, Collaborative Research Center CRC 1044, FOR5327, GRK 2149; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Ministry of Development of Turkey under Contract No. DPT2006K-120470; National Research Foundation of Korea under Contract No. NRF-2022R1A2C1092335; National Science and Technology fund of Mongolia; National Science Research and Innovation Fund (NSRF) via the Program Management Unit for Human Resources & Institutional Development, Research and Innovation of Thailand under Contract No. B16F640076; Polish National Science Centre under Contract No. 2019/35/O/ST2/02907; The Swedish Research Council; U. S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-FG02-05ER41374.
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The BESIII collaboration., Ablikim, M., Achasov, M.N. et al. Search for the semi-muonic charmonium decay J/ψ → D−μ+νμ + c.c.. J. High Energ. Phys. 2024, 126 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2024)126
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2024)126