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Incidence of Cereal Viruses on Winter Barley Grown in Tekirdağ, Turkey

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Abstract

A survey for detection of Barley yellow dwarf viruses (BYDV-PAV, BYDV-MAV) and Cereal yellow dwarf virus (CYDV), Barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV), Brome mosaic virus (BMV), Barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV) was carried out during May 2003 covering 9 barley-growing counties (Tekirdağ-center, Çorlu, Çerkezköy, Hayrabolu, Saray, Şarköy, Malkara, Murath, Marmara Ereğsi) of Tekirdağ, Turkey. 290 samples with yellowing, stunting, or striping were collected from 29 barley fields. These samples were tested for the presence of 7 viruses by ELISA using polyclonal antisera. Serological tests showed that 7 tested viruses were present in barley fields in Tekirdag, Turkey. Among the viruses detected, BYDV-PAV was the commonest, being detected in 65 barley samples out of 290 tested (22.41 %), followed by BYDV-MAV (17.93 %), WDV (16.20 %), BaYMV (13.44 %), BMV and CYDV (7.93 %) and BSMV (3.10 %), respectively. This is the first report for the presence of BaYMV, BMV and BSMV in cereals in Turkey.

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Correspondence to Gassan Köklü.

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Köklü, G. Incidence of Cereal Viruses on Winter Barley Grown in Tekirdağ, Turkey. CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS 32, 61–68 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03543281

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