Skip to main content
Log in

ROC Analysis of Choice Accuracy in Rats

  • Published:
The Psychological Record Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Rats’ running latencies were recorded prior to and following decisions in a conditional discrimination in a modified T maze. Postdecisional latencies, by Signal Detection Theory analysis, failed to discriminate correct from incorrect choices (d’ = −.09). Decision latencies, however, yielded d’ =.57, which is significantly greater than zero. Fast choice times were associated with correct responses. The data were interpreted as support for a non-feedback view of postdecision behavior.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • BLOUGH, D. S. 1967. Stimulus generalization as signal detection in pigeons. Science, 158, 940–941.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • CLARKE, F. R., BIRDSALL, T. G., & TANNER, W. P., JR. 1959. Two types of Roc curves and definitons of parameters. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 31, 629–630.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • EGAN, J. P., SCHULMAN, A. I., & GREENBERG, G. Z. 1959. Operating characteristics determined by binary decisions and ratings. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 31, 768–773.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • GOUREVITCH, V., & GALANTER, E. 1967. A significance test for one parameter isosensitivity functions. Psychometrika, 32, 25–33.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • HACK, M. H. 1963. Receiver operating characteristics in the rat. Science, 139, 758–759.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • HOCHHAUS, L., & ANTES, J. R. 1973. Speech identification and “knowing that you know.” Perception & Psychophysics, 11, 131–132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MURDOCK, B. B., JR. 1966. The criterion problem in short-term memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 72, 317–324.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • NORMAN, D. A., & WICKELGREN, W. A. 1969. Strength theory of decision rules and latency in retrieval from short-term memory. Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 6, 192–208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • SIMPSON, A. J., & FITTER, M. J. 1973. What is the best index of detectability? Psychological Bulletin, 80, 481–488.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • SPEAR, N. E., & PAVLIK, W. B. 1966. Percentage of reinforcement and reward magnitude effects in a T maze: Between and within subjects. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 71, 521–528.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • YEAGER, D., & DUNCAN, I. 1971. Signal-detection analysis of luminance generalization in goldfish using latency as a graded response measure. Perception & Psychophysics, 9, 353–355.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This research was supported in part by a grant awarded to the second author by the State of Oklahoma. The authors wish to thank Julie Sage-Day for critically reading a draft of this manuscript.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Marlin, N.A., Hochhaus, L. ROC Analysis of Choice Accuracy in Rats. Psychol Rec 30, 89–93 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03394657

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03394657

Navigation