Abstract
Childhood intelligence tests of schizophrenic adults and their non-schizophrenic spouses were compared. It was found that male schizophrenics marry women of significantly higher intelligence than their own, while female schizophrenics marry men of about equal intelligence to their own. Wives of schizophrenics are a significantly brighter group than husbands of schizophrenics. These results are in harmony with studies on the personalities of spouses of schizophrenics.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
ALBEE, G. W., LANE, ELLEN A., CORCORAN, C. & WERNEKE, ANN. 1963. Childhood and intercurrent intellectual performance of adult schizophrenics. J. consult. Psychol., 27, 364–366.
ALBEE, G. W., LANE, ELLEN A., & REUTER, JEANETTE. 1964. Childhood intelligence of future schizophrenics and neighborhood peers. J. Psychol., 58, 141–144.
ANASTASI, ANNE. 1958. Differential psychology. (3rd ed.) New York: Macmillan.
BATMAN, R. H., ALBEE, G. W., & LANE, ELLEN A. 1966. Intelligence test performance of chronic and recovered schizoprenics. Proceedings of the 74th annual convention of the American psychological association, 173–174.
DEYKIN, EVA Y., KLERMAN, G. L., & ARMOR, D. J. 1966. The relatives of schizophrenic patients: clinical judgments of potential emotional re-sourcefulness. Amer. J. Orthopsych. 36, 518–528.
HOLLINGSHEAD, A. B. 1950. Cultural factors in the selection of marriage mates. Amer. soc. Rev., 15, 560–571.
JONES, N. E. 1929. Homogamy in intellectual abilities. Amer. J. Soc., 35, 369–382.
LANE, ELLEN A., & ALBEE, G. W. 1963. Childhood intellectual development of adult schizophrenics. J. soc. Psychol. 67, 186–189.
LANE, ELLEN A., & ALBEE, G. W. In Press. On childhood intellectual decline of adult schizophrenics — a reassessment of an earlier study. J. abnor. Psychol.
MOOREES, V. 1924. The immediate heredity of primary aments committed to a public institution. J. app. Psychol. 8, 89–127.
MURPHY, HARRIET SEARCY. 1963. Differences in the interview response of wives of schizophrenic and non-schizophrenic inpatients. Psychiatry, 26, 381–390.
PICKFORD, J. H., SIGNORI, E. I., & REMPEL, H. 1966. Similar or related traits as a factor in marital happiness. J. Marriage Family, 28, 190–192.
SAMPSON, H., MESSINGER, S. & TOWNE, R. D. 1962. Family processes and becoming a mental patient. Amer. J. Soc., 68, 88–96.
SCHILLER, BELLE. 1932. A quantitative analysis of marriage selection in a small group. J. soc. Psychol., 3, 297–319.
SHER, N. 1960. Some considerations of paranoid schizophrenic passive-dependency marriages. J. nerv. ment. Dis., 131, 169–171.
WINDER, C. L. 1960. Some psychological studies of schizophrenia. In D. D. Jackson, (Ed.) The etiology of schizophrenia. New York: Basic Books.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The research reported in this paper was supported by Grant M-5186 from the National Institute of Mental Health, U. S. Public Health Service, Department of Health, Education and Welfare.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lane, E.A. The Intelligence of Spouses of Schizophrenics. Psychol Rec 17, 477–481 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03393721
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03393721