The dikenga. … flags the vanishing point where … the limitations of ordinary vision become acute. —Robert Farris Thompson (1993:49)
References
Bennett, John 1946 Doctor to the Dead: Grotesque Legends and Folktales of Old Charleston. Rinehart, New York, NY.
Bockie, Simon 1993 Death and the Invisible Powers: The World of Kongo Belief. Indiana University Press, Bloomington.
Faik-Nzuji, Clementine 1992 Symboles Graphique en Afrique Noire (Graphic symbols in black Africa). éditions Kathala pour CILTADE Louvain, Paris, France.
Faik-Nzuji, Clementine 2000 Art Africains: Signes et Symbols (African art: signs and symbols). De Boeck, Paris, France.
Ferguson, Leland 1992 Uncommon Ground: Archaeology and Early African America. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.
Ferguson, Leland 1999 The Cross is a Magic Sign: Marks on Eighteenth-Century Bowls from South Carolina. In I, Too, Am America: Archaeological Studies of African-American Life, Theresa. A. Singleton, editor, pp. 116–131. University Press of Virginia, Charlottesville.
Fennell, Christopher C. 2007 Crossroads and Cosmologies: Diasporas and Ethnogenesis in the New World. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.
Fu-Kiau, Kimbwandènde Kia Bunseki 1969 Cosmogonie Kongo (Kongo cosmogony). O.N.R.D., Kinshasa, Zaire.
Fu-Kiau, Kimbwandènde Kia Bunseki 1985 The Mbongi: An African Traditional Political Institution. Omenana Press, Roxbury, MA.
Fu-Kiau, Kimbwandènde Kia Bunseki 1991 Self-Healing Power and Therapy: Old Teachings from Africa. Vantage Press, New York, NY.
Fu-Kiau, Kimbwandènde Kia Bunseki 2001 African Cosmology of the Bântu-Kôngo: Tying the Spiritual Knot, Principles of Life and Living. Athelia Henrietta Press, New York, NY.
Fu-Kiau, Kimbwandènde Kia Bunseki 2006 Simba Simbi: Hold Up that which Holds You Up. Dorrance, Pittsburgh, PA.
Gundaker, Grey 1994 African American History, Cosmology, and the Moral Universe of Edward Houston’s Yard. Journal of Garden History 14(3):179–201.
Gundaker, Grey 1998 Signs of Diaspora/Diaspora of Signs: Literacies, Creolization, and Vernacular Practice. Oxford University Press, New York, NY.
Gundaker, Grey, and Judith McWillie 2006 No Space Hidden: The Spirit of African American Yards. University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville.
Hurston, Zora Neale 1997 The Characteristics of Negro Expression. In Sweat, Cheryl Wall, editor, pp. 55–71. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, NJ.
Hyatt, Harry Middleton 1970–1978 Hoodoo—Conjuration—Witchcraft—Root Work. 5 vols. Western Publishing, Hannibal, MO.
Janzen, John M. 1982 Lemba, 1650–1930: A Drum of Affliction in Africa and the New World. Garland, New York, NY.
Johnson, James Weldon, and J. Rosamond Johnson 1925 The Book of Negro Spirituals. Viking Press, New York, NY. Reprinted 1989 by De Capo Press, New York, NY.
Jones, Charles C. 1845 Tenth Annual Report of the Association for the Religious Instruction of the Negroes in Liberty County, Georgia. P. G. Thomas for the Association, Savannah, GA.
Leiris, Michel 1960 On the Use of Catholic Religious Prints by Practitioners of Voodoo in Haiti. Evergreen Review 4(13):84–94.
Lovejoy, Paul E. 1997 The African Diaspora: Revisionist Interpretation of Ethnicity, Culture and Religion under Slavery. Studies in the World History of Slavery, Abolition and Emancipation 2(1):1–22.
Macgaffey, Wyatt 1986 Religion and Society in Central Africa: The BaKongo of Lower Zaire. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL.
McWillie, Judith 1987 Another Face of the Diamond. Clarion 12(4):42–53.
Mintz, Sidney, and Richard Price 1976 An Anthropological Approach to the Afro-American Past. Institute for the Study of Human Issues, ISHI Occasional Papers in Social Change, 2. Philadelphia, PA.
Myhre, Knut Christian 2006a Divination and Experience of a Chagga Epistemology. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, new series, 12(12):313–330.
Myhre, Knut Christian 2006b The Truth of Anthropology. Anthropology Today 22(6):16–19.
Nichols, Elaine 1989 The Last Miles of the Way: African-American Homegoing Traditions, 1890–Present. South Carolina State Museum, Columbia.
Norman, Neil L. 2010 Powerful Pots, Humbling Holes and Regional Ritual Process: Toward an Archaeology of Huedan (Whydah) Vodun, ca. 1650–1727. African Archaeological Review 26(3):187–218.
Preucel, Robert 2006 Archaeological Semiotics. Blackwell, Malden, MA.
Ruiz, Félix Barbaro Martinez 2004 Kongo Machinery: Graphic Writing and Other Narratives of the Sign. Doctoral dissertation, Department of the History of Art, Yale University, New Haven. University Microfilms International, Ann Arbor, MI.
Rutledge, Archibald 1938 It Will Be Daybreak Soon. Fleming Revell, New York, NY.
Stuckey, Sterling 1987 Slave Culture: Nationalist Theory and the Foundations of Black America. Oxford University Press, New York, NY.
Szwed, John F., and Roger D. Abrahams 1978 Afro-American Folk Culture: An Annotated Bibliography of Materials from North, Central and South America and the West Indies. Institute for the Study of Human Issues, Philadelphia, PA.
Thompson, Robert Farris 1983 Flash of the Spirit: African and Afro-American Art and Philosophy. Random House, New York, NY.
Thompson, Robert Farris 1988 The Circle and the Branch: Renascent Kongo-American Art. In Another Face of the Diamond, Judith McWillie and Inverna Lockpez, editors, pp. 23–51. INTAR Latin American Gallery, New York, NY.
Thompson, Robert Farris 1989 The Song that Named the Land: The Visionary Presence of African American Art. In Black Art: Ancestral Legacy, Robert V. Roselle, Alvia Wardlaw, and Maureen A. McKenna, editors, pp. 97–141. Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, TX.
Thompson, Robert Farris 1993 Face of the Gods: Art and Altars of Africa and African America. Museum for African Art New York, NY.
Thompson, Robert Farris 2002 Le Gestuelle Kôngo et Le Gestuelle Kôngo dans les Amérique Noires (Kongo gestures and Kongo gestures in black America). In Le Geste Kôngo, Christiane Falgayrettes-Leveau, editor, pp. 3–129, 161–183. Musée Dapper, Paris, France.
Thompson, Robert Farris, and Joseph Cornet 1981 The Four Moments of the Sun: Kongo Art in Two Worlds. National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC.
Twining, Mary Arnold 1977 An Examination of African Retentions in the Folk Culture of the South Carolina and Georgia Sea Islands. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Folklore, Indiana University, Bloomington. University Microfilms International, Ann Arbor, MI.
Young, Jason R 2007 Rituals of Resistance: African Atlantic Religion in Kongo and Lowcountry South Carolina in the Era of Slavery. Louisiana State University Press, Baton Rouge.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gundaker, G. The Kongo Cosmogram in Historical Archaeology and the Moral Compass of Dave the Potter. Hist Arch 45, 176–183 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03376840
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03376840