Skip to main content
Log in

Pictures of the past: Artifact density and computer graphics

  • Article
  • Published:
Historical Archaeology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The excavation of the site of a colonial fort produced a large quantity of artifacts but little else. The only data acquired were about artifact type and location of find. A computer was used to draw maps of various combinations of artifact distributions. Methods were borrowed from the engineering discipline of Image Processing in order to facilitate site interpretation. The implications of this are discussed in detail and its use demonstrated by the display of computer-produced isometric plots of artifact density over the excavation area.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ashe, G. 1968 The Quest for Arthur’s Britain. Praeger, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biberman, L. M. 1973 Perception of Displayed Information. Plenum Press, London.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Brown, J. A. and Bernard Werner 1974 An on-site data management system application in field archæology. Communications of the ACM, Vol. 17, No. 11, November, pp. 644–646.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parslow, R. D., et al 1969 Computer Graphics. Plenum Press, London.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Pehrson, Bjorn 1969 A nonlinear digital filter for industrial measurements. IBM Journal of Research and Development, No. 13, pp. 703–710.

  • Piacesi, D. and R. Creighton 1970 An approach to the geography problem in museums. Smithsonian Information Systems Innovations, Vol. 2, No. 1.

  • Redman, Charles L. and Patty Jo Watson 1970 Systematic, intensive surface collection. American Antiquity, Vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 279–291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenfeld, Azriel 1969 Picture Processing by Computer. Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruston, R. and J. Bordogna 1966 Electric Networks: Functions, Filters, Analysis. McGraw Hill, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whallon, Robert Jr. 1972 The computer in archæology: a critical survey. Computers and the Humanities, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 29–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • 1973 Spatial analysis of paleolithic occupation areas. In The Explanation of Culture Change: Models in Prehistory, edited by Colin Renfrew. Duckworth, London, pp. 120–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • 1974 Spatial analysis of occupation floors II: the application of nearest neighbor analysis. American Antiquity, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 16–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kaplan, R.W., Coe, M.D. Pictures of the past: Artifact density and computer graphics. Hist Arch 10, 54–67 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03373999

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03373999

Keywords

Navigation