Skip to main content
Log in

Postprandial hyperglycemia after ingestion of peeled and non-peeled fruits in type-2 diabetics

  • Published:
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Should diabetics prefer nonpeeled fruits in their diet? To answer this question 27 type-2 diabetics divided into three groups were examined on two different occasions under the same fasting conditions. The first group of patients received 300g of pears with peel and on another day 300g of peeled pears. The second group ate 300g of pears with peel and 230g of peeled pears (the 70g difference represents the weight of the peel). The third group of diabetics consumed 300g of apples with peel and 300g of apples without peel. Blood samples were collected before and 20,40,60,80,100,120 and 140 min after fruit ingestion. No significant differences were noted in terms of mean blood glucose, serum insulin and serum triglyceride levels among the two meals (fruits with or without peel). This observation was confirmed in all groups studied. Peeled and nonpeeled fruits appear to produce the same hyperglycemia in type-2 diabetics, in spite of the high fiber content of the peel. Therefore, the suggestion of reducing postprandial hyperglycemia in diabetics by eating nonpeeled fruits does not seem to be justified.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Simpson R.W., Mann J.I., Eaton J. High-carbohydrate diets and insulin dependent diabetics Br. Med. J. 2:523, 1979.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Jenkins D.J.A., Taylor R.H., Wolever T.M.S. The diabetic diet, dietary carbohydrate and differences in digestibility. Diabetologia 23: 477, 1982.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Anderson J.W., Ward K. Long term effects of high, carbohydrate, high fiber diets on glucose and lipid metabolism: a preliminary report on patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care 7: 77, 1978.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Christiansen J.S., Bonnevie-Nielsen V., Svendsen P.A., Rubin P., Ronn B., Nerup J. Effect of guar gum on 24-hour insulin requirements of insulin-dependent diabetic subjects as assessed by an artificial pancreas. Diabetes Care 3: 659, 1980.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Hales C.N., Randle P.J. Immunoassay of insulin with insulin-antibody precipitate. Biochem. J. 88: 137, 1963.

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Eggstein M., Kreutz F.H. Eihe neue Bestimmung der Neutralfette in Blutserum und Gewebe. Klin. Wochenschr. 262: 267, 1966.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Buss D., Roberston J. Manual of nutrition, ed. 8. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, London, 1976, p. 104.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Southgate D.A.T., Bailey B., Collinson E., Walker A.F. A guide to calculating intakes of dietary fibre. J. Hum. Nutr. 30: 303, 1976.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Jenkins D.J.A. Lente carbohydrate. A newer approach to the dietary management of diabetes. Diabetes Care 5: 634, 1982.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Katsilambros, N., Philippides, P., Boletis, J. et al. Postprandial hyperglycemia after ingestion of peeled and non-peeled fruits in type-2 diabetics. J Endocrinol Invest 8, 189–191 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03348474

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03348474

Key-words

Navigation