Greep R.O. Physiology of the anterior hypophysis in relation to reproduction. In: Young W.W.C. (Ed.), Sex and internal secretion, ed. 3, vol. 1. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1961, p. 240.
Google Scholar
Richards J.S. Maturation of ovarian follicles: actions and interactions of pituitary and ovarian hormones on follicular cell differentiation. Physiol. Rev. 60:51, 1980.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Hsueh A.J.W., Adashi E.Y., Jones P.B.C., Welsh Jr. T.H. Hormonal regulation of the differentiation of cultured ovarian granulosa cells. Endoc. Rev. 5:76, 1984.
CAS
Google Scholar
Barreca A., Minuto F. Somatomedins: chemical and functional characteristics of the different molecular forms. J. Endocrinol. Invest. 12: 279, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Rinderknecht E., Humbel R.E. The amino acid sequence of insulin-like growth factor I and its structural homology with proinsulin. J. Biol. Chem. 253:2769, 1978.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Rinderknecht E., Humbel R.E. Primary structure of human insulin-like growth factor-II. FEBS Lett. 89:283, 1978.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Jansen M., van Schaik F.M.A, van Tol H., Van Den Brande J.L., Sussenbach J.S. Nucleotide sequence analysis of cDNAs encoding precursors of human insulin-like growth factors II (IGF-II) and an IGF II variant. FEBS Lett. 179: 243, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Jansen M., Van Schaik F.M.A., Ricker AT., Bullock B., Woods D.E., Gabbay K.H., Nussbaum A.L., Sussenbach J.S., Van Den Brande J.L. Sequence of cDNA encoding human insulin-like growth factor I precursor. Nature 306: 609, 1983.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Bell G.I., Merryweather J.P., Sanchez-Pescador R., Stempien M.M., Priestley L, Scott J., Rail L.B. Sequence of a cDNA clone encoding human preproinsulin-like growth factor II. Nature 310:775, 1984.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Tricoli J.V., Rail LB., Scott J., Bell G.I., Shows T.B. Localization of insulin-like growth factor genes to human chromosomes 11 and 12. Nature 310:784, 1984.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Minuto F., Barreca A., Adami G.F., Fortini P., Del Monte P., Cella F., Scopinaro N., Giordano G. Somatomedin-C/insulin-like growth factor-I in malnutrition: Relationship with some body composition and nutritional parameters. J. Parenter. Enteral Nutrition 13:392, 1989.
CAS
Google Scholar
Bradshaw R.A., Niall H.D. Insulin-related growth factors. TIBS 3: 274, 1978.
CAS
Google Scholar
Blundell T.L., Humbel R.E. Hormone families: pancreatic hormones and homologous growth factors. Nature 287: 781, 1980.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Perdue J.F. Chemistry, structure and function of insulin-like growth factors and their receptors: a review. Can. J. Biochem. Cell. Biol. 62:1237, 1984.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
D’Ercole A.J., Stiles A.D., Underwood L.E. Tissue concentrations of somatomedin C: further evidence for multiple sites of synthesis and paracrine or autocrine mechanisms of action. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81: 935, 1984.
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zapf J., Waldvogel M., Froesch E.R. Binding of non-suppressible insulin-like activity to human serum. Evidence for a carrier protein. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 168:638, 1975.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Hintz R.L., Liu F. Demonstration of specific plasma protein binding sites for somatomedin. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 45:988, 1977.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ballard J., Baxter R., Binoux M., Clemmons D., Drop S., Hall K., Hintz R., Rechler M., Rutanen E., Schwander J. On the nomenclature of the IGF-I binding proteins. Acta Endocrinol. 727:751, 1989.
Google Scholar
Moses A.C., Nissley S.P., Cohen K.L., Rechler M.M. Specific binding of a somatomedin-like polypeptide in rat serum depends on growth hormone. Nature 263:137, 1976.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
White R.M., Nissley S.P., Moses A.C., Rechler M.M., Johnsonbaugh R.E. The growth hormone dependence of a serum so-matomedin-binding protein in human serum. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 53:49, 1981.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Furlanetto R.W. The somatomedin C binding protein: evidence for a heterologous subunit structure. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 57:12, 1980.
Google Scholar
Barreca A., Del Monte P., Fortini P., Canola G., Cella F., Minuto F. Sm-C/IGF-I binding proteins: role of the acid labile component of the 150 K complex. J. Endocrinol. Invest. 70(suppl. 1): 53, 1987.
Google Scholar
Martin L.J., Baxter R.C. Antibody against acid-stable insulin-like growth factor binding protein detects 150,000 mol wt growth hormone dependent complex in human plasma. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 67:799, 1985.
Google Scholar
Baxter R.C. Characterization of the acid-labile subunit of the growth hormone dependent insulin-like growth factor binding protein complex. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 67:265, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Wood W.I., Cachianes G., Henzel W.J., Winslow G.A., Spencer S.A., Hellmis R., Martin J.L, Baxter R.C. Cloning and expression of the growth hormone-dependent insulin-like growth factor-binding protein. Mol. Endocrinol. 2:1176, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Brinkman A., Groffen C, Kortleve D.J., van Kessel A.G., Drop S.L.S. Isolation and characterization of a cDNA encoding the low molecular weight insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IBP-1). EMBO J. 7:2417, 1988b.
PubMed Central
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Julkunen M., Koistinen R., Aalto-Setala K., Seppala M., Janne O.A., Kontula K. Primary structure of human insulin-like growth factor-binding protein/placental protein 12 and tissue-specific expression of its mRNA. FEBS Lett. 236: 295, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Hammond J.M., Lino J., Baranao S., Skaleris D., Knight A.B. Romanus J.A., Rechler N. Production of insulin-like growth factors by ovari an granulosa cells. Endocrinology 117:2553, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Murphy L.J., Bell G.I., Friesen H.G. Tissue distribution of insulin-like growth factor I and II messenger ribonucleic acid in the adult rat. Endocrinology 120:1279, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Hernandez E.R., Roberts C.T., LeRoith D., Adashi E.Y. Rat ovarian insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) gene expression is granulosa cell-selective: 5’-un-translated mRNA variant representation and hormonal regulation. Endocrinology 725:579, 1989.
Google Scholar
Oliver J.E., Timothy A.J., Powell J.F., Wilson C.A., Clayton R.N. Insulin-like growth factor I gene expression in the rat ovary is confined to the granulosa cells of developing follicles. Endocrinology 724:2671, 1989.
Google Scholar
Davoren J.B., Hsueh A.J.W. Growth hormone increases ovarian levels of im-munoreactive somatomedin-C/insulin-like growth factor I in vivo. Endocrinology 778:888, 1984.
Google Scholar
Hsu C.J., Hammond J.M. Concomitant effects of growth hormone on secretion of insulin-like growth factor I and progesterone by cultured porcine granulosa cells. Endocrinology 727:1343, 1987.
Google Scholar
Hsu C.J., Hammond J.M. Gonadotropins and estradiol stimulate im-munoreactive insulin-like growth factor I by porcine granulosa cells in vitro. Endocrinology 720:198, 1987.
Google Scholar
Mondschein J.S., Hammond J.M. Growth factors regulate immunoreactive insulinlike growth factor-l production by cultured porcine granulosa cells. Endocrinology 723:463, 1988.
Google Scholar
Jia X.C., Kalmijn J.K., Hsueh A.J. Growth hormone enhances follicle-stimulating hormone induced differentiation of cultured rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 118:1401, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Bartke A. Histology of the anterior hypophysis, thyroid and gonads of two types of dwarf mice. Anat. Rec. 749:225, 1964.
Google Scholar
Shimasaki S., Koba A., Mercado M., Shimonaka M., Ling N. Complementary DNA structure of the high molecular weight rat insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP-3) and tissue distribution of its mRNA. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 165: 907, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ui M., Shimonaka M., Shimasaki S., Ling N. An insulin-like growth factor-binding protein in ovarian follicular fluid blocks follicle-stimulating hormone stimulated steroid production by ovarian granulosa cells. Endocrinology 725:912, 1989.
Google Scholar
Bicsak T.A., Shimonaka M., Malkovski M., Ling N. Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein (IGF-BP) inhibition of granulosa cell function: effect on cyclic adenosine 3’, 5’-monophosphate, deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis, and comparison with the effect of an IGF-I antibody. Endocrinology 726:2184, 1990.
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Hernandez E.R., Hurwitz A., Rosenfeld R.G. Follicle-stimulating hormone inhibits the constitutive release of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins by cultured rat ovarian granulosa cells. Endocrinology 126:1305, 1990.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Hurwitz A., Ricciarelli E., Hernandez H.R., Rosenfeld R.G. Ovarian granulosa cell-derived insulin-like growth factor binding proteins: modulatory role of follicle-stimulating hormone. Endocrinology 728:754, 1991.
Google Scholar
Nakatani A., Shimasaki S., Erikson G.F., Ling N. Tissue-specific expression of four insulin-like growth factor-binding proteins (1, 2, 3 and 4) in the rat ovary. Endocrinology 729:1521, 1991.
Google Scholar
Baranao J.L.S., Hammond J.M. Comparative effects of insulin and insulin-like growth factors on DNA synthesis and differentia tion of porcine granulosa cell. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 724: 484, 1984.
Google Scholar
Veldhuis J.D., Furlanetto R.W. Trophic actions of human somatomedin-C/insulin-like growth factor I on ovarian cells: in vitro studies with swine granulosa cells. Endocrinology 116:1235, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. Follicle stimulating hormone enhances so-matomedin-C binding to cultured rat granulosa cells. Evidence for cAMP dependence. J. Biol. Chem. 267:3923, 1986.
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Hernandez E.R., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. In vivo regulation of granulosa cells somatomedin-C/insulin like growth factor I receptors. Endocrinology 722:1383, 1988.
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Hernandez E.R., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. Characterization and regulation of a specific cell membrane receptor for somatomedin-C/insulin-like growth factor I in cultured rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 722:194, 1988.
Google Scholar
Talavera F., Menon K.J.M. Studies on rat luteal cell response to insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I): identification of a specific cell membrane receptor for IGF-I in the luteinized rat ovary. Endocrinology 129:1340, 1991.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Poretsky L, Bhargava G., Levitan E. Type I insulin-like growth factor receptors in human ovarian stroma. Horm. Res. 33:26, 1990.
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. Somatomedin-C as an amplifier of follicle-stimu- lating hormone action: enhanced accumulation of adenosine 3′ 5′ cyclic monophosphate. Endocrinology 118:149, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Hernandez E.R., May J.V., Knecht M., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. Insulin-like growth factor-l as an amplifier of follicle stimulating hormone action: studies on mechanism(s) and site(s) of action in cultured rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 122:1583, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Schams D., Koll R., Li C.H. Insulin-like growth factor-l stimulates oxytocin and progesterone production by bovine granulosa cells in culture. J. Endocrinol. 116: 97, 1987.
Google Scholar
McArdle CA, Holtorf A.P. Oxytocin and progesterone release from bovine corpus luteal cells in culture: effects of insulin-like growth factor I, insulin, and prostaglandins. Endocrinology 124: 1278, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J., Hascall V.C., Yanagishita M. Independent and synergistic action of somatomedin-C in the stimulation of proteoglycan biosynthesis by cultured rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 118:456, 1986.
CAS
Google Scholar
Zhiwen Z., Carson R.S., Herington A.D., Lee V.W.K., Burger H.G. Follicle-stimulating hormone and somatomedin-C stimulate inhibin production by rat granulosa cells in vitro. Endocrinology 120:1633, 1987.
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Brodie A.M.H., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. Somatomedin-C mediated potentiation of follicle stimulating hormone-induced aromatase activity of cultured rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 117:2313, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. Somatomedin-C synergises with follicle stimulating hormone in the acquisition of progestin biosynthetic capacity by cultured rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 116:2135, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. Somatomedin-C enhances induction of luteinizing hormone receptors by follicle stimulating hormone in cultured rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 116:2369, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Erikson G.F., Garzo V.G., Magoffin D.A. Insulin-like growth factor-l regulates aromatase activity in human granulosa and granulosa luteal cells. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 69:716, 1989.
Google Scholar
Hernandez E.R., Resnick C.E., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J., Payne D.W., Adashi E.Y. Somatomedin-C insulin growth factor I as an enhancer of androgen biosynthesis by cultured rat ovarian cells. Endocrinology 122: 1603, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Veldhuis J.D., Rogers R.J., Dee A., Simpson E.R. The insulin-like growth factor, somatomedin-C, induces the synthesis of cholesterol side-chains cleavage cytochrome P-450 and adrenodoxin in ovarian cells. J. Biol. Chem. 261:2499, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Veldhuis J.D., Nestler J.E., Strauss III J.F., Azimi P., Garmey J., Juchter D. The insulin-like growth factor I, somatomedin-C, modulates low density lipoprotein metabolism by swine granulosa cells. Endocrinology 121:340, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Magoffin D.A., Kurtz K.M., Erickson G.F. Insulin-like growth factor-l selectively stimulates cholesterol side-chain cleavage expression in ovarian theca interstitial cells. Mol. Endocrinol. 4:489,??
Poretsky L., Smith D., Seibel M., Pazianos A., Moses A.C., Flier J.S. Specific insulin binding sites in human ovary. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 59:809, 1984.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Poretsky L., Grigorescu F., Seibel M., Moses A.C., Flier J.S. Distribution and characterization of insulin and insulin-like growth factor I receptors in normal human ovary. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 61:728, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Jarret J.C., Ballejo G., Tsibris J.CM., Spellacy W.N. Insulin-binding to human ovaries. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 69:460, 1985.
Google Scholar
Gates G.S., Bayer S., Seibel M., Poretsky L, Flier J.S., Moses A.C. Characterization of insulin-like-growth factor binding to human granulosa cells obtained during in vitro fertilization. J. Recept. Res. 7:885, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Davoren J.B., Kasson B.J., Li C.H., Hsueh A.J.W. Specific insulin-like growth factor (IGF) I- and II-binding sites on rat granulosa cells; relation to IGF action. Endocrinology 119:2155, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., D’ercole A.J., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J. Insulin-like growth factors as intraovarian regulators of granulosa cell growth and function. Endocr. Rev. 6:400, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Veldhuis J.D., Kolp L.A., Toaff M.E., Strauss II J.F., Demers L.M. Mechanisms subserving the trophic actions of insulin on ovarian cells: in vitro studies using swine granulosa cells. J.Clin. Invest. 72:1046, 1983.
PubMed Central
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Savion N., Lui G.N., Laherty R., Gospodarowicz D. Factors controlling proliferation and progesterone production by bovine granulosa cells in serum-free medium. Endocrinology 709:409, 1981.
Google Scholar
May J.V., Schonberg D.W. Granulosa cell differentiation in vitro: effect of insulinon growth and functional integrity. Biol. Reprod. 25:421, 1981.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Maruo T., Hayashi M., Matsuo H., Ueda Y., Morikawa H., Mochizuki M. Comparison of the facilitative roles of insulin and insulin-like growth factor I in the functional differentiation of granulosa cells: in vitro studies with the porcine model. Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh.) 117:230, 1988.
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Rosenfeld R.G. Insulin-like growth factor-l (IGF-I) and IGF-II hormonal action in cultured rat granulosa cells: mediation via type I but not type II IGF receptors. Endocrinology 726:216, 1990.
Google Scholar
Smith P., Wynford-Thomas D., Stringer M.J., Williams E.D. Growth factor control of rat thyroid follicular cell proliferation. Endocrinology 119:1439, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Tramontano D., Cushing G.W., Moses A.C., Ingbar S.H. Insulin-like growth factor-l stimulates the growth of rat thyroid cells in culture and synergizes the stimulation of DNA synthesis induced by TSH and Graves’-lgG. Endocrinology 119: 940, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Minuto F., Barreca A., Del Monte P., Cariola G., Torre G.C., Giordano G. Immunoreactive insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and IGF-I binding protein content in human thyroid tissue. J. Clin. Endocrinbl. Metab. 6:621, 1989.
Google Scholar
Minuto F., Barreca A., Ferrini S., Mazzocchi G., Del Monte P., Giordano G. Growth hormone secretion in pubertal and adult subjects. Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh.) 91:161, 1982.
Google Scholar
Sheikholislam B.M., Stempfel Jr R.S. Hereditary isolated somatotropin deficiency: effects of human growth hormone administration. Pediatrics 49: 362, 1972.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Swerdloff R.S., Odell W.D. Modulating influences of FSH, GH and prolactin on LH-stimulated testosterone secretion. In: Troen P., Nankin H. R. (Eds.), The testis in normal and infertile men. Raven Press, New York, 1977, p. 395.
Google Scholar
Zipf W.B., Payne A.H., Kelch R.P. Prolactin, growth hormone and luteinizing hormone in the maintenance of testicular luteinizing hormone receptors. Endocrinology 103:595, 1978.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Homburg R., Eshel A., Abdalla H.I., Jacobs H.S. Growth hormone facilitates ovulation induction by gonadotrophins. Clin. Endocrinol. 29:113, 1988.
CAS
Google Scholar
Volpe A., Coukos G., Barreca A., Artini P.G., Minuto F., Giordano G., Genazzani A.R. Ovarian response to combined growth hormone-gonadotropin treatment in patients resistant to induction of superovulation. Gynecol. Endocrinol. 3:125, 1989.
CAS
Google Scholar
Barreca A., Minuto F., Volpe A., Cecchelli E., Cella F., Del Monte P., Artini P., Giordano G. Insulin-like growth factor-l (IGF-I) and IGF-I binding protein in the follicular fluids of growth hormone treated patients. Clin. Endocrinol. 32:497, 1990.
CAS
Google Scholar
Drop S.L.S., Valiquette G., Guyda H.J., Corvol M.T., Posner B.I. Partial purification and characterization of a binding protein for ILAs in human amniotic fluid: a possible inhibitor of insulin-like activity. Acta Endocrinol. 90:505, 1979.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Chochinov R.H., Mariz I.K., Haiek A.S., Daughday W. Characterization of a protein in mid-term human amniotic fluid which reacts in the somatomedin-C radioreceptor assay. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 44:902, 1977.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Povoa G., Enberg G., Jornvall H., Hall K. Isolation and characterization of a somatomedin-binding protein from midterm human amniotic fluid. Eur. J. Biochem. 744:199, 1984a.
Google Scholar
Drop S.L.S., Kortleve D.J., Guyda H.J., Posner B.J. Immunoassay of a somatomedin-binding protein from human amniotic fluid: levels in fetal, neonatal and adult sera. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 59:908, 1984.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Povoa G., Roovette A., Hall K. Cross-reaction of serum somatomedin-binding protein in a radioimmunoassay developed for somatomedin-binding protein isolated from human amniotic fluid. Acta Endocrinol. 707:563, 1984b.
Google Scholar
Koistinen R., Kalkkinen N., Huhtala M.L., Seppala M., Bohn H., Rutanen E.M. Placental protein 12 is a decidual protein that binds somatomedin and has an identical N-terminal amino acid sequence with somatomedin-binding protein from human amniotic fluid. Endocrinology 118:1375, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ritvos O., Ranta T., Jalkanen J., Suikkari A.M., Voutilainen R., Bohn H., Rutanen E.M. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding protein from human decidua inhibits the binding and biological action of IGF-I in cultured choriocarcinoma cells. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 122:2150, 1988.
CAS
Google Scholar
Elgin R.G., Busby W.H., Clemmons D.R. An insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding protein enhances the biological response to IGF-I. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 3254, 1987.
PubMed Central
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Barreca A., Cecchelli E., Cariola G., Ferraro P., Cella F., Minuto F. Growth hormone binding activity in human serum and in other body fluids. J. Endocrinol. Invest. 75(Suppl. 1): 138, 1990.
Google Scholar
Leung D.W., Spencer S.A., Cachianes G., Hammonds R.G., Collins C., Henzel W.J., Barnard R., Waters M.J., Wood W.I. Growth hormone receptor and serum binding protein: purification, cloning and expression. Nature 330: 537, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Daughday W.H., Trivedi B. Absence of serum growth hormone binding protein in patients with growth hormone receptor deficiency (Laron dwarfism). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 4636, 1987.
Google Scholar
Zezulak K.M., Green H. The generation of insulin-like growth factor I sensitive cells by growth hormone action. Science 233: 551, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Green H., Morikawa N., Nixon T. A dual effector theory of growth hormone action. Differentiation 29:195, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Barreca A., Del Monte P., Artini P.G., Ferraro P., Cariola G., Volpe A., Genazzani A.R., Giordano G., Minuto F. Effect of growth hormone on estradiol and progesterone production by human granulosa cells. 73rd Annual Meeting of the Endocrine Society (USA), Washington DC, 19–22 June 1991.
Clemmons D.R. Multiple hormones stimulates the production of somatomedin by cultured human fibroblasts. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 58:850, 1984.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Geisthovel F., Moretti-Rojas I., Asch R.H., Rojas F.J. Expression of insulin-like growth factor-ll (IGF-II) messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA), in human preovulatory granulosa cells. Hum. Reprod. 4:899, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Cara J.F., Rosenfield R.L. Insulin-like growth factor I and insulin potentiate luteinizing hormone-induced androgen synthesis by rat ovarian thecal-interstitial cells. Endocrinology 123:733, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Hernandez E.R., Resnick C.E., Holtzclaw W.D., Payne D.W., Adashi E.Y. Insulin as a regulator of androgen biosynthesis by cultured rat ovarian cells: cellular mechanism(s) underlying physiological and pharmacological hormonal actions. Endocrinology 122:2034, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Barbieri R.L., Makris A., Ryan K.J. Insulin stimulates androgen accumulation in incubations of human ovarian stroma and theca. Obstet. Gynecol. (Suppl.) 64: 73S, 1984.
Barbieri R.L., Makris A., Randall R.W., Daniels G., Kistner R.W., Ryan K.J. Insulin stimulates androgen accumulation in incubations of ovarian stroma obtained from woman with hyperandrogenism. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 62:904, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Erickson G.F., Magoffin D.A., Dyer C.A., Hofeditz C. The ovarian androgen producing cells: a review of structure/function relationships. Endocr. Rev. 6:371, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Sommers S.C., Wadman P.J. Pathogenesis of polycystic ovaries. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 72:160, 1956.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Chang R.J., Nakamura R.M., Judd H.L., Katlan S.A. Insulin resistance in nonobese patient with polycystic ovarian disease. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 57:356, 1983.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Shoupe D., Kumar D.D., Lobo R.A. Insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 747:588, 1983.
Google Scholar
Nagamani M., Dinh T.V., Kelver M.E. Hyperinsulinemia in hyperthecosis of the ovaries. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 754:384, 1986.
Google Scholar
Nagamani M., Hannigan E.V., Dinh T.V., Stuart C.A. Hyperinsulinemia and stromal luteinization of the ovaries in postmenopausal woman with endometrial cancer. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 67:144, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Poretsky L, Bhargava G., Saketos M., Dunaif A. Regulation of human ovarian insulin receptors in vivo. Metabolism 39:161, 1990.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Erickson G.F., Magoffin D.A., Cragun J.R., Chang R.J. The effects of insulin and insulin-like growth fac-tors-l and -II on estradiol production by granulosa cells of polycistic ovaries. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 76:894, 1990.
Google Scholar
Dunaif A., Graf M., Mandeli J., Laumas V., Dobrjansky A. Characterization of groups of hyperandrogenic women with acanthosis nigricans impaired glucose tolerance and/or hyperinsulinemia. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 65: 499, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Sharp P.S., Reed M.J., Johnston D.G., Franks S. The influence of insulin on androgen production and metabolism in the polycystic ovary syndrome. Programme of the British Diabetic Association, Medical and Scientific Section, Spring Meeting, Manchester, April 1989, Abstract P105.
Plymate S.R., Matey L.A., Jones R.E., Friedl K.E. Inhibition of sex hormone binding-globulin production in the human hepatoma (HEP G2) cell line by insulin and prolactin. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 67:460, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Kiddy D.S., Hamilton-Fairley D., Seppala M., Koistinen R., James V.H.T., Reed M.J., Franks S. Diet-induced changes in sex hormone binding globulin and free testosterone in women with nor mal or polycystic ovaries: correlation with serum insulin and insulin-like growth factor-l. Clin. Endocrinol. 31: 757, 1989.
CAS
Google Scholar
Busby W.H., Snyder D.K., Clemmons D.R. Radioimmunoassay of a 26,000 Dalton plasma in sulin-like growth factor-binding protein; control by nutritional variables. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 67:1225, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Suikkari A.M., Koivisto A., Koistinen R., Seppala M., Yki-Jarvinen H. Dose-response characteristics for suppression of low molecular weight plasma insulin-like growth factor binding-protein by insulin. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 68:135, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Rutanen E.M., Pekonen F., Makinen T. Soluble 34 K binding protein inhibits the binding of insulin-like growth factor I to its cell receptors in human secretory phase endometrium: evidence for autocrine/paracrine regulation of growth fac tor action. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 66:173, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Busby W.H., Hossenlopp P., Binoux M., Clemmons D.R. Purified preparations of the amniotic fluid-derived insulin-like growth factor-binding protein contain multimeric forms that are biologically active. Endocrinology 125:773, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Suikkari A.M., Ruutiainen K., Erkolla R., Seppala M. Low levels of low molecular weight insulin-like growth factor-binding protein in women with polycystic ovarian disease. Hum. Reprod. 4:136, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Lee D.C., Rose T.M., Webb N.R., Todaro G.J. Cloning and sequence analysis of cNA for rat transforming growth factor-alpha. Nature 313: 489, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Skinner M.K., Lobb D., Dorrington J.H. Ovarian thecal interstitial cells produce an epidermal growth factor-like substance. Endocrinology 121:1892, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Rail L.B.; Scott J., Bell G.I., Crawford R.J., Penschow J.D., Niall H.D., Cogclan J.P. Mouse prepro-epidermal growth factor synthesis by the kidney and other tissues. Nature 313: 228, 1985.
Google Scholar
Roy S.K, Greenwald G.S. Immunohistochemical localization of epidermal growth factor-like activity in the hamster ovary with a polyclonal antibody. Endocrinology 126:1309, 1990.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Kudlow J.E., Kobrin M.S., Purchio A.F., Twardzik D.R., Hernandez E.R., Asa S.L., Adashi E.Y. Ovarian transforming growth factor-alpha gene expression: immunohistochemical localization to the theca-interstitial cells. Endocrinology 121:1577, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Vlodavsky I., Brown K.D., Gospodarowicz D. A comparison of the binding of epidermal growth factor to cultured granulosa and luteal cells. J. Biol. Chem. 253:3744, 1978.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Jones P.B.C., Welsh T.H., Hsueh A.J.W. Regulation of ovarian progestin production by epidermal growth factor in cultured rat granulosa cells. J. Biol. Chem. 257:11268, 1982.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
St. Arnaud R., Walker P., Kelly P.A., Labrie F. Rat ovarian epidermal growth factor receptors: characterization and hormonal regulation. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 31:43, 1983.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Feng P., Knecht M., Catt K. Hormonal control of epidermal growth factor receptors by gonadotropins during granulosa cell differentiation. Endocrinology 120:1121, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Buck P.A., Schomberg D.W. [125]iodo-epidermal growth factor binding and mitotic responsiveness of porcine granulosa cells are modulated by differentiation and follicle-stim ulating hormone. Endocrinology 122:28, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
May J.V., Buck P.A., Schomberg D.W. Epidermal growth factor enhances [125]iodo-fol-licle stimulating hormone (FSH) binding by cultured porcine granulosa cells. Endocrinology 120:2413, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Gospodarowicz D., Mescher A.L., Birdwell C.R. Control of cellular proliferation by the fibroblast and epidermal growth factors. National Cancer Institute Monography 48: 109, 1978.
Google Scholar
Gospodarowicz D., Bialecki H. Fibroblast and epidermal growth factors are mitogenic togenic agents for culture granulosa cells of rodent, porcine and human origin. Endocrinology 104:757, 1979.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Hsueh A.J.W., Welsh T.H., Jones P.B.C. Inhibition of ovarian and testicular steroidogenesis by epidermal growth factor. Endocrinology 108:2002, 1981.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Mondschein J.S., Schomberg D.W. Growth factors modulate gonadotropin receptor induction in granulosa cell cultures. Science 277:1179, 1981.
Google Scholar
Trzeciak W.H., Duda T., Waterman M.R., Simpson E.R. Effects of epidermal growth factor on the synthesis of the cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme complex in rat ovarian granulosa cells in primary culture. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 52: 43, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Dekel N., Sherizly I. Epidermal growth factor induces maturation of rat follicle-enclosed oocytes. Endocrinology 116: 406, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Caubo B., DeVinna R.S., Tonetta S.A. Regulation of steroidogenesis in cultured porcine theca cells by growth factors. Endocrinology 125:321, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Steinkampf M., Mendelson C, Simpson E. Effects of epidermal growth factor and insulin-like growth factor I on the levels of mRNA encoding aromatase cytochrome p-450 of human ovarian granulosa cells. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 59:93, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Mason H.D., Margara R., Winston R.M.L., Beard R.W., Reed M.J., Franks S. Inhibition of oestradiol production by epidermal growth factor in human granulosa cells of normal and polycystic ovaries. Clin. Endocrinol. 33:511, 1990.
CAS
Google Scholar
Richardson M.C., Gadd S.C., Masson G.M. Augmentation by epidermal growth factor of basal and stimulated progesterone production by hu man luteinized granulosa cells. J. Endocrinol. 131:397, 1989.
Google Scholar
Roberts.B., Flanders K.C., Kondaiah P., Thompson N.L., VanObberghen-Schilling E., Wakefield L, Rossi P., De Crombrugghe B., Heine U., Sporn M.B. Transforming growth factor β: biochemistry and roles in embryogenesis, tissue repair and remodeling, and carcinogenesis. Recent Prog. Horm. Res. 44:157, ??
Kretser D.M., Robertson D.M. The isolation and physiology of inhibin and related proteins. Biol. Reprod. 40:33, 1989.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bicsak T.A., Tucker E.M., Cappel S., Vaughan J., Rivier J., Vale W., Hsueh A.J.W. Hormonal regulation of granulosa cell inhibin biosynthesis. Endocrinology 779:2711, 1986.
Google Scholar
Woodruff T.K., Meunier H., Jones P.B.C., Hseuh A.J.W., Mayo K.E. Rat inhibin: molecular cloning of alpha and β sub-unit complementary deoxyribonucleic acids and expression in the ovary. Mol. Endocrinol. 7:561, 1987.
Google Scholar
Woodruff T.K., D’Agostino J., Schwartz N.B.. Mayo K. Dynamic changes in inhibin messenger RNAs in rat ovarian follicles during the reproductive cycle. Science 239:1296, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Hillier S.G., Wickings E.J., Saunders P.T.K., Dixson A.F., Shimasaki S., Swanston I.A., Reichert Jr. L.E., McNeilly A.S. Control of inhibin production by primate granulosa cells. J. Endocrinol. 723:65, 1989.
Google Scholar
Hutchinson L.A., Findlay J.K., de Vos F.L., Robertson D.M. Effects of bovine inhibin, transforming growth fac-tor-β and bovine Activin-A on granulosa cell differentiation. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 146: 1405, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ying ST., Becker A., Ling N., Ueno N., Guillemin R. Inhibin and β type transforming growth factor (TGFβ) have opposite modulating effects on the follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)-induced aromatase activity of cultured rat granulosa cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 736: 969, 1986.
Google Scholar
Zhang Z.W., Carson R.S., Herington A.C., Lee V.W., Burger H.G. Follicle-stimulating hormone and somatomedin-C stimulate inhibin production by rat granulosa cells in vitro. Endocrinology 720:1633, 1987.
Google Scholar
Hsueh A.J.W., Dahl K.D., Vaughan J., Tucker E., Rivier J., Bardin C.W., Vale W. Heterodimers and homodimers of inhibin subunits have different paracrine action in the modulation of luteinizing hormone-stimulated androgen biosynthesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 5082, 1987.
PubMed Central
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Hernandez E.R., Twardzik D.R., Purchio A., Adashi E.Y. Gonadotropin-dependent ovarian transforming growth factor-β gene expression. Biol. Reprod. 36: 58A, 1987.
Google Scholar
Skinner M.K., Keski-Oja J., Oskeen K.G., Moses H.L. Ovarian thecal cells produce transforming growth factor β which can regulate granulosa cell growth. Endocrinology 727:786, 1987.
Google Scholar
Bendell J.J., Dorrington J. Rat thecal/interstitial cells secrete a transforming growth factor-β-like factor that promotes growth and differentiation in rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 123: 941, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Thompson N.L., Flanders K.C., Smith J.M., Ellingsworth L.R., Roberts A.B., Sporn M.B. Expression of transforming growth factor-β 1 in specific cells and tissues of adult and neonatal mice. J. Cell. Biol. 108: 661, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Mulheron G.W., Schomberg D.W. Rat granulosa cells express transforming growth factor-β type 2 mRNA which is regulatable by follicle-stimulating hormone in vitro. Endocrinology 126: 1777, 1990.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Dorrington J., Chuma A.V., Bendell J.J. Transforming growth factor β and follicle-stimulating hormone promote rat granulosa cell proliferation. Endocrinology 123: 353, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
May J.V., Schomberg D.W. Synergistic action of epidermal growth factor β (TGFβ), and somatomedin-C (Sm C) on the initiation of DNA synthesis in porcine granulosa cells (pGC) maintained in defined medium. 69th Annual Meeting of the Endocrine Society, Indianapolis IN, Abstract 309, 1987.
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E. Antagonistic interactions of transforming growth factor in the regulation of granulosa cell differentiation. Endocrinology 119: 187, 1986.
Google Scholar
Dahl K.D., Czekala N.M., Lim P., Hsueh A.J.W. Monitoring the menstrual cycle of humans and lowland gorillas based on urinary profiles of bioactive follicle-stimulating hormone and steroid metabolites. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 64: 486, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Dodson W.C., Schomberg D.W. The effect of transforming growth factor-β on follicle stimulating hormone induced differentiation of cultured rat granulosa cells. Endocrinology 120: 512, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Knecht M., Feng P., Catt K.J. Bifunctional role of transforming growth factor-β during granulosa cell development. Endocrinology 120: 1243, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Zhang Z., Findlay J.K., Carson R.S., Herington A.C.H., Burger H.G. Transforming growth factor β enhances basal and FSH stimulated inhibin production by rat granulosa cells in vitro. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 58: 161, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Feng P., Catt K.J., Knecht M. Transforming growth factor β regulates the in hibitory actions of epidermal growth factor during granulosa cell differentiation. J. Biol. Chem. 261: 14167, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Magoffin D.A., Gancedo B., Erickson G.F. Transforming growth factor-β promotes differen tiation of ovarian thecal/interstitial cells but inhibits androgen production. Endocrinology 125: 1951, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Tsafriri A., Vale W., Hsueh A.J.W. Effects of transforming growth factors and inhib-in-related proteins on rat preovulatory graafian follicles in vitro. Endocrinology 125: 1857, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Feng P., Catt K.J., Knecht M. Transforming growth factor-β stimulates meiotic maturation of the rat oocyte. Endocrinology 122: 181, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Baird A., Esch F., Mormede P., Ueno N., Ling N., Bohlen P., Ying S.-Y., Wehrenberg W.B., Guillemin R. Molecular characterization of fibroblast growth factor: distribution and biological activities in various tissues. Recent Prog. Horm. Res. 42: 1, 1986.
CAS
Google Scholar
Gospodarowicz D., Ferrara N., Schweigerer L., Neufeld G. Structural characterization and biological functions of fibroblast growth factor. Endocr. Rev. 8: 95, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Gimenez-Gallego G., Rodkey J., Bennet C., Rios-Candelore M., DiSalvo J., Thomas K. Brain-derived acidic fibroblast growth factor: complete amino acid sequence and homologies. Science 230: 1385, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Neufeld G., Ferrara N., Schweigerer L, Mitchell R., Gospodarowicz. Bovine granulosa cells produce basic fibroblast growth factor. Endocrinology 121: 591, 1987.
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick CE., Croft CS., May J.V., Gospadarowicz D. Basic fibroblast growth factor as a regulator of ovarian granulosa cell differentiation: a novel non-mitogenic role. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 122: 1383, 1988.
CAS
Google Scholar
Gospodarowicz D., Cheng J., Lui G.M., Baird A., Esch F., Bohlen P. Corpus luteum angiogenic factor is related to fibroblast growth factor. Endocrinology 117: 2383, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Gottschall P.E., Uehara A., Hoffmann S.T., Arimura A. Interleukin-I inhibits follicle stimulating hormone-induced differentiation in rat granulosa cells in vitro. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 149: 502, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Beutler B., Cerami A. Cachectin (tumor necrosis factor): a macrophage hormone governing cellular metabolism and inflammatory response. Endocr. Rev. 9: 57, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Roby K.F., Terranova P.F. Localization of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in rat and bovine ovary using immunocytochemistry and cell blot: Evidence for granulosal production. In: Hirhfield A.N. (Eds.), Growth factors and the ovary. Plenum Press, New York, 1989, p. 273.
Google Scholar
Roby K.F., Weed J., Lyies R., Terranova P.F. Immunological evidence for a human ovarian tumor necrosis factor-a. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 71: 1096. 1990.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Emoto N., Baird A. The effect of tumor necrosis factor/cachectin on follicle stimulating hormone-induced aromatase activity in cultured rat granulosa cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 153: 792, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Adashi E.Y., Resnick CE., Croft C.S., Payne D.W. Tumor necrosis factor a inhibits gonadotropin hor monal action in nontransformed ovarian granulosa cells. J. Biol.Chem. 264: 11591, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Andreani C.L., Payne D.W., Packmann J.N., Resnick C.E., Hurwitz A., Adashi E.Y. Cytokine-mediated regulation of ovarian function. Tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibits gonadotropin-supported ovarian androgen biosyn thesis. J. Biol.Chem. 266: 2761, 1991.
Google Scholar
Knecht M., Catt K.J. Modulation of cAMP-mediated differentiation in ovarian granulosa cells by epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor. J. Biol. Chem. 258: 2789, 1983.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Mondschein J.S., Schomberg D.W. Platelet-derived growth factor enhances granulosa cell luteinizing hormone receptor induction by FSH and serum. Endocrinology 109: 320, 1981.
Google Scholar
Mondschein J.S., Schomberg D.W. Effects of partially and more highly purified platelet-derived growth factor preparations on luteinizing hormone receptor induction in granulosa cell cultures. Biol. Reprod. 30: 603, 1984.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Eden A.J., Jones J., Carter G.D., Alaghband-Zadeh J. A comparison of follicular fluid levels of insulinlike growth factor-l in normal dominant and cohort follicles, polycystic and multicystic ovaries. Clin. Endocrinol. 29: 327. 1988.
CAS
Google Scholar
Ramasharma K., Cabrera CM., Li C.H. identification of insulin-like growth factor-ll in human seminal and follicular fluids. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 140: 536, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Eden A.J., Jones J., Carter G.D., Alaghband-Zadeh J. Follicular fluid concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-l, epidermal growth factor, transforming growth factor-alpha and sex steroids in volume matched normal and polycystic human follicles. Clin. Endocrinol. 32: 395, 1990.
CAS
Google Scholar
Weiss G., O’Byrne EM, Steinetz B.G. Relaxin: A product of the human corpus luteum of pregnancy. Science 194: 948, 1976.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Yki-Jarvinen H., Wahistrom T., Seppala M. Immunohistochemical demonstration of relaxin in the genital tract of pregnant and nonpregnant women. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 57: 451, 1983.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Vasilenko P., Mead J.P. Growth-promoting effects of relaxin and reiated compositional changes in the uterus, cervix and vagina of the rat. Endocrinology 120: 1370, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Reich R., Mishin R., Tsafriri A. Intrafollicular distribution of plasminogen activators and their hormonal regulation in vitro. Endocrinology 119: 1588, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Aten R.F., Polan M.L., Bayless R., Behrman H.R. A gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-like protein in human ovaries: similarity to the GnRH- like ovarian protein of the rat. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 64: 1288, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Li C.H., Ramasharma K., Yamashiro D.. Chung D. Gonadotropin-releasing peptide from human follicular fluid: isolation, characterization, and chem ical synthesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 959, 1987.
PubMed Central
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Petraglia F., Di Meo G., Storchi R., Segre A., Facchinetti F., Szalay S., Volpe A., Genazzani A.R. Proopiomelanocortin-related peptides and me thionine enkephalin in human follicular fluid: Changes during the menstrual cycle. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 157: 142, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Facchinetti F., Storchi A.R., Petraglia F., Volpe A., Genazzani A.R. Expression of proopiomelanocortin-relatea peptides in human follicular fluid. Peptides 9: 1089, 1988.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Glorioso N., Atlas S.A., Laragh J.H., Jewelwicz R., Sealey J.E. Prorenin in high concentrations in human ovarian follicular fluid. Science 233: 1422, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Do Y.S., Sherrod A., Lobo R.A., Paulson R.G., Shinagawa T., Chen S.W., Kjos S, Hsueh W.A. Human ovarian theca cells are a source of renin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 1957. 1988
PubMed Central
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Fernandez L.A., Tarlatzis B.C., Rzasa P.J., Caride V.J., Laufer N., Negro-Vilar A.F., Decherney A.H.. Naftolin F. Renin-like activity in ovarian follicular fiuid. Fertil. Steril. 44: 219, 1985.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Kim S.J., Shinjo M., Tada M., Fukamizu A., Miyazaki H., Usuki S., Murakami K. Ovarian renin gene expression is regulated by follicle stimulating hormone. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 142: 169, 1987.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Lim A.T.W., Lolait S.J., Barlow D.J., Autelitano D.J., Toh B.H., Boublik J., Abraham J., Johnston C.I., Funder J.N. Immunoreactive arginine-vasopressin in brattle-boro rat ovary. Nature 310: 61, 1984.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Kim S.H., Cho K.W., Seul K.H., Ryu H., Koh G.Y. Presence of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptide in follicular fluid, ovary and ovarian perfusates. Life Sci. 45: 1581, 1989.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Olsson J.H., Akesson I., Hillesjo T. Effects of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone on progesterone formation in cultured human granulosa cells. Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh.) 4: 427, 1990.
Google Scholar
Chen C. C-L., Chang C-C., Krieger D.T., Bardin C.W. Expression and regulation of proopiome-lanocortin-iike gene in the ovary and the placenta: comparison with the testis. Endocrinology 118: 2382, 1986.
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Meiner M.H., Young S.L., Czerwiec F.S., Lyn D., Puett D., Roberts J.L., Koos R.D. The regulation of granulosa cell proopiomelanocortin messenger ribonucleic acid by androgens and gonadotropins. Endocrinology 119: 2082, 1986.
Google Scholar
Facchinetti F., Ruspa M., Turci A., Petraglia F., Segre A., Forabosco A., Genazzani A.R. Met-enkephalin enhances FSH-dependent proges terone production from cultured granulosa cells. J. Endocrinol. Metab. 63: 1222, 1986.
CAS
Google Scholar