Riassunto
L’oscillazione del peso è un indice di rischio cardiovascolare indipendente dal livello ponderale medio. Molti dei trattamenti utilizzati per l’obesità inducono oscillazioni del peso, per cui l’eccesso di mortalità dovuto alla weight cycling syndrome (sindrome da oscillazione del peso) può essere considerato in parte iatrogeno.
Bibliografia
Lean MEJ, Hankey CR. Benefits and risks of weight loss: obesity and weight cycling. In: Kopelman PG, Stock MJ (Eds.) Clinical Obesity. Blackwell, Oxford, 1998, p. 564.
Wooley SC, Garner DM. Dietary treatments of obesity are ineffective. Br Med J 309: 655, 1994.
Jung RT. Drug treatment of obesity: general principles and current therapies. In: Kopelman PG, Stock MJ (Eds.) Clinical Obesity. BlackwelI, Oxford, 1998, p. 469.
Brownell KD, Wadden TA. Etiology and treatment of obesity: toward understanding a serious, prevalent and refractory disorder. J Consult Clin Psychol 60: 505, 1992.
Wadden TA, Frey DL. A multicenter evaluation of a proprietary weight loss program, for the treatment of marked obesity: a five-years follow-up. Int J Eat Disord 14: 203, 1997.
Hamm P, Shekelle RB, Stamler J. Large fluctuations in body weight during the young adulthood and the 25 year risk of coronary disease in men. Am J Epidemiol 129: 312, 1989.
Pamuk ER, Williamson DE, Madans J, Srdula MK, Kleinmann JC, Byers T. Weight loss and mortality in a national cohort of adults, 1971–1987. Am J Epidemiol 136: 686, 1992.
Lee IM, Pfaffenberger RS. Change in body weight and longevity. JAMA 268: 2045, 1992.
Blair SN, Shaten J, Brownell K, Collins G, Lissner L. Body weight change and all-cause mortality in the multiple risk factor intervention trial. Ann Intern Med 119: 749, 1993.
Guagnano MT, Ballone E, Pace Palitti V, Vecchia RD, D’Orazio N, Manigrasso MR, Merlitti D, Sensi S. Risk factors for hypertension in obese women. The role of weight cycling. Eur J Clin Nutr 54: 356, 2000.
Olson MB, Kelsey SF, Bittner V, Reis SE, Reichek N, Nandberg EM, Merz CN. Weight cycling and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in women: evidence of an adverse effect: a report from the NHLBI-sponsored WISE study. Women’s Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation Study Group. J Am Coll Cardiol 36: 1565, 2000.
Petersmarck KA, Tatelbaum HS, Bond JT, Bianchi L, Hoerr SM, Sowers MF. The effect of weight cycling on blood lipids and blood pressure in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial Special Intervention Group. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 23: 1246, 1999.
Prentice AM, Jebb SA, Goldberg G. Effects of weight cycling on body composition. Am J Clin Nutr 56: 209s, 1992.
Mannucci E, Ricca V, Rotella CM. Il comportamento alimentare nell’obesità. Fisiopatologia e Clinica. EDRA, Milano, 2001.
Rotella CM, Ricca V, Mannucci E. L’Obesità. Manuale per la diagnosi e la terapia. SEE, Firenze, 1998.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rotella, C.M., Mannucci, E. Sindrome da oscillazione del peso (weight cycling syndrome). L’Endocrinologo 2, 28–32 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03344381
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03344381