Skip to main content
Log in

Non-secreting atypical parathyroid adenoma

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Parathyroid tumors can be divided in adenomas and carcinomas, usually detected by hypercalcemia. We report a case of parathyroid adenoma in a young man, who complained of a pressure in the left neck region. Physical examination revealed a firm mass in the neck, without lymphnodes. Although Ca (9.7 mg/dl), phosphorus (3.3 mg/dl) and intact-PTH (49 pg/ml) were normal, imaging techniques (computed tomography scan and sestamibi substraction scan) suggested that the mass could arise from the parathyroid gland. Histology and immune staining for chromogranin and parathyroid hormone confirmed the parathyroid nature of the mass. Histological criteria defined the lesion as an atypical parathyroid adenoma. We review the pathology, diagnosis and treatment of parathyroid adenomas in its non-secreting atypical form.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Gleeson M., Herbert A., Richards A. Management of lateral neck masses in adults. BMJ 2000, 320: 1524–1526.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Schantz A., Castleman B. Parathyroid carcinoma. Cancer 1973, 31: 600–605.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Klink B., Karulf R., Maimon W., Peoples J. Nonfunctioning parathyroid carcinoma. Am. Surg. 1991, 57: 463–467.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Spritzer C., Gefter W., Hamilton R., Greenberg B., Axel L., Kressel H. Abnormal parathyroid glands: high resolution MR imaging. Radiology 1987, 162: 487–491.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Stavraka-Kakavaki A., Fronistas O., Toumbouros M., Manolas C. Parathyroid carcinoma, report of three cases. Clin. Nucl. Med. 1992, 17: 1–3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. McBiles M., Lambert A.T., Cote M.G., Kim S.Y. Sestamibi parathyroid imaging. Semin. Nucl. Med. 1995, 25: 221–234.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. O’Doherthy M.J., Kettle A.G., Wells P., Collins R.E., Coakley A.J. Parathyroid imaging with technesium-99m-sestamibi: preoperative localisation and tissue uptake studies. J. Nucl. Med. 1992, 33: 313–318.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Sandrock D., Merino M.J., Norton J.A., Neumann R.D. Parathyroid imaging by Tc/Tl scintigraphy. Eur. J. Nucl. Med. 1990, 16: 607–613.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Nakahara H., Noguchi S., Murakami N., Hoshi H., Jinnouchi S., Nagamachi S., Ohnishi T., Futami S., Flores L.G. II, Watanabe K. Technesium-99m-Sestamibi scintigraphy compared with Thallium-201 in evaluation of thyroid tumors. J. Nucl. Med. 1996, 37: 901–904.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Kitapci M.T., Tastekin G., Turgut M., Caner B., Kars A., Barista I., Bekdik C. Preoperative localization of parathyroid carcinoma using Tc-99m mibi. Clin. Nucl. Med. 1993, 18: 217–219.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Obara T., Fujimoto Y. Diagnosis and treatment of patients with parathyroid carcinoma: update and review. World J. Surg. 1991, 15: 738–744.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Sulak L.E., Brown R.N., Butler D.B. Parathyroid with occult bone metastases diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology. Acta Cytol. 1989, 33: 645–648.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Altenahr E., Saeger W. Light and electron microscopy of parathyroid carcinoma. Report of three cases. Virchows Arch. (A) 1973, 360: 107–122.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Ordonez N., Samaan N., Ibanez M., Hickey R. Immunoperoxidase study of uncommon parathyroid tumors. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 1983, 7: 535–542.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Dionisio P., Stramignoni E., Passarino G., Pucci A., Valenti M., Berto I.M., Portigliatti Barbos M., Cadario A., Gasparri G., Bajardi P. Recurrent secondary hyperparathyroidism due to parathyroid carcinoma: usefulness of Ki-67 immunostaining in the diagnosis of a malignant parathyroid tumor. Nephron 1996, 74: 720–723.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Abbona G.C., Papotti M., Gasparri G., Bussolati G. Proliferative activity in parathyroid tumors as detected by Ki-67 immunostaining. Hum. Pathol. 1995, 26: 135–138.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Vargas M.P., Vargas H.I., Kleiner D.E., Merino M.J. The role of prognostic markers (Mib-1,RB and bcl-2) in the diagnosis of parathyroid tumors. Mod. Pathol. 1997, 10: 12–17.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Yamashita H., Noguchi S., Murakami N., Toda M., Daa T. Immunohistological study of nonfunctional parathyroid carcinoma; report of a case. Jap. Soc. Pathol. 1992, 42: 279–285.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Murphy M., Glennon P., Diocee M., Wick M., Cavers D. Nonsecretory parathyroid carcinoma of the mediastinum. Cancer 1986, 58: 2468–2476.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Aldinger K., Hickey R., Ibanez M., Samaan N. Parathyroid carcinoma: a clinical study of seven cases of functioning and two cases of nonfunctioning parathyroid cancer. Cancer 1982, 49: 388–397.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Merlano M., Conte P., Scarsi P., Tatarek R., Barbieri A., Santelli A., Scarpati D., De Angelis P. Non-functioning parathyroid carcinoma: a case report. Tumori 1985, 71: 193–196.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to K. Poppe.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Poppe, K., Pipeleers-Marichal, M., Flamen, P. et al. Non-secreting atypical parathyroid adenoma. J Endocrinol Invest 24, 107–110 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03343823

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03343823

Key-words

Navigation