Abstract
This work presents new results concerning characterization of polymethyl(α-n-pentyl)acrylate polymer by means of thermal analysis. In differential scanning calorimetry investigations, the measured values of T g, T f and ΔC p, i.e. the glass transition temperature, the fictive temperature and the heat capacity step at T g, show that the polymer can be considered as fragile. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed two mass losses, the first, at low temperature, being associated with the evaporation of water molecules, and the second, at high temperature, corresponding degradation of the polymer. This degradation is a two-step phenomenon. Finally, study of the β and the α transitions by elementary and complex TSDC led to the following values: T β=−40°C, T α=36°C, T c=47°C, τc=2.5 s and ΔH=85 to 165 kJ mol−1.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
F. Burel, J. P. Couvercelle, C. Bunel and J. M. Saiter, J. Macromol. Sci., A 32 (1995) 1091.
F. Burel, J. P. Couvercelle, C. Bunel, J. M. Saiter and M. E. Godard, J. Macromol. Sci., A(33)(1996) 1.
O. S. Narayanaswamy, J. Am. Ceram. Soc, 54 (1971) 491.
M. E. Godard, J. M. Saiter, F. Burel, C. Bunel, P. Cortès, S. Montserrat and J. M. Hutchinson, Polymer Eng. Sci., 36 (1996) 2978.
J. J. Santais, Thesis CNAM, Rouen, 1993.
A. Q. Tool, J. Am. Ceram. Soc, 29 (1946) 240.
C. A. Angelí in ‘Relaxations in Complex Systems’, Ed. K. L. Ngai and G. B. Wright, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D. C, 1984, p. 3.
R. Böhmer, J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 172–174 (1994) 628.
M. E. Godard and J. M. Saiter, Submitted to J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 1997.
R. Bianchi, P. Chiavacci, R. Vosa and G. Guerra, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 43 (1991) 1087.
D. Langevin, J. Grenet and J. M. Saiter, Eur. Polym. J., 3 (1994) 339.
J. Van Turnhout, Thermally Stimulated Discharge of Polymer Electrets, Elsevier 1975, p. 204.
M. Jarrigeon, B. Chabert, D. Chatain, C. Lacabane and G. Nemoz, J. Macromol. Sci., Phys., B17(1980) 1.
E. Dargent, C. Cabot, J. M. Saiter, J. Bayard and J. Grenet, J. Thermal Anal., 47 (1996) 887.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Godard, M.E., Burel, F., Saiter, J.M. et al. Thermal Characterization of Polymethyl(α-n-Pentyl)Acrylate. Journal of Thermal Analysis 51, 897–903 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03341467
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03341467