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The role of global negative self-evaluations in the influence of body weight on weight and eating concerns

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to test a model based on the assumption that a social comparison-process of body mass index could lead to weight and eating concerns by lowering self-evaluation. Three hundred and ninety-five girls from five age cohorts (in grades five through nine at the time of data collection) participated in a questionnaire-based study. Support for a model where global negative self-evaluations played a mediating role was found among the oldest girls who perceived slimness norms among their peers. Among girls not perceiving a norm of thinness, and among younger girls perceiving such a norm, the model found no support. The proposed model gives an explanation of how the dynamic process of social norms of thinness, body weight and self-evaluation, can cause some girls to become concerned about their body weight.

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Lau, B. The role of global negative self-evaluations in the influence of body weight on weight and eating concerns. Eat Weight Disord 6, 25–31 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03339748

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