Skip to main content
Log in

A new cell therapy using bone marrow cells to repair damaged liver

  • Published:
Journal of Gastroenterology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Hepatic stem cells can transdifferentiate into hepatocytes, bile duct cells, pancreatic cells, or intestinal cells. Hepatic stem cells had been thought to be located in the canal of Hering in the liver, but recent work has demonstrated the existence of hepatic stem cells in bone marrow as well. Cell therapy using autologous bone marrow cells has few ethical problems and many applications for treating severe liver disease. Further in vitro and in vivo analysis is crucial to develop the therapy for clinical use.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alison M, Golding M, Lalani EN, Nagy P, Thorgeirsson S, Sarraf C. Wholesale hepatocytic differentiation in the rat from ductular oval cells, the progeny of biliary stem cells. J Hepatol 1997;26: 343–52.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Grisham JW, Thorgeirsson SS. Liver stem cells. Manchester: Academic; 1997. p. 233–82.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Petersen BE, Bowen WC, Patrene KD, Mars WM, Sullivan AK, Murase N, et al. Bone marrow as a potential source of hepatic oval cells. Science 1999;284:1168–70.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sell S. Heterogeneity and plasticity of hepatocyte lineage cells. Hepatology 2001;33:738–50.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Theise ND, Nimmakayalu M, Gardner R, Illei PB, Morgan G, Teperman L, et al. Liver from bone marrow in humans. Hepatology 2000;32:ll–6.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Theise ND, Badve S, Saxena R, Henegariu O, Sell S, Crawford JM, et al. Derivation of hepatocytes from bone marrow cells in mice after radiation-induced myeloablation. Hepatology 2000;31:235–40.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Krause DS, Theise ND, Collector MI, Henegariu O, Hwang S, Gardner R, et al. Multi-organ, multi-lineage engraftment by a single bone marrow-derived stem cell. Cell 2001;105:369–77.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lagasse E, Connors H, Al-Dhalimy M, Reitsma M, Dohse M, Osborne L, et al. Purified hematopoietic stem cells can differentiate into hepatocytes in vivo. Nat Med 2000;6:1229–34.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Avital I, Inderbitzin D, Aoki T, Tyan DB, Cohen AH, Ferraresso C, et al. Isolation, characterization, and transplantation of bone marrow-derived hepatocyte stem cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2001;288:156–64.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Golding M, Sarraf CE, Lalani EN, Anilkumar TV, Edwards RJ, Nagy P, et al. Oval cell differentiation into hepatocytes in the acetylaminofluorene-treated regenerating rat liver. Hepatology 1995;22:1243–53.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Nishina H, Vaz C, Billia P, Nghiem M, Sasaki T, De la Pompa JL, et al. Defective liver formation and liver cell apoptosis in mice lacking the stress signaling kinase SEK1/MKK4. Development 1999;126:505–16.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Beg AA, Sha WC, Bronson RT, Ghosh S, Baltimore D. Embryonic lethality and liver degeneration in mice lacking the RelA component of NF-kappa B. Nature 1995;376:167–70.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bonnard M, Mirtsos C, Suzuki S, Graham K, Huang J, Ng M, et al. Deficiency of T2K leads to apoptotic liver degeneration and impaired NF-kappa B-dependent gene transcription. Embo J 2000;19:4976–85.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Li Q, Van Antwerp D, Mercurio F, Lee KF, Verma IM. Severe liver degeneration in mice lacking the I-kappa B kinase 2 gene. Science 1999;284:321–5.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Rosenfeld ME, Prichard L, Shiojiri N, Fausto N. Prevention of hepatic apoptosis and embryonic lethality in RelA/TNFR-1 double knockout mice. Am J Pathol 2000;156:997–1007.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Berger CN, Sturm KS. Estimation of the number of hematopoietic precursor cells during fetal mouse development by covariance analysis. Blood 1996;88:2502–9.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Okabe M, Ikawa M, Kominami K, Nakanishi T, Nishimune Y. “Green mice” as a source of ubiquitous green cells. FEBS Lett 1997;407:313–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Terai, S., Yamamoto, N., Omori, K. et al. A new cell therapy using bone marrow cells to repair damaged liver. J Gastroenterol 37 (Suppl 14), 162–163 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03326438

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03326438

Keywords

Navigation