Abstract
The bulk workability of a metal can be projected, or at least compared, using the tensile test analysis of Cockroft and Latham1,2 and the upset test analysis ofKuhn et al. 3−8 These two approaches are extended to two limited workability high-alloy steels, namely type 440C stainless steel and type M42 tool steel. The approaches have also been applied to type 1045 plain carbon steel in the 100 to 400°C range germane to dynamic aging and to much industrial “cold” processing. Data from the two approaches are compared by way of the analysis ofKuhn et al.3 Also ex-amined are process implications.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M.G. Cockroft and D.J. Latham, National Engineering Laboratory Report No. 240, July 1966.
M.G. Cockroft and D.J. Latham, J. Inst. Metals, 96, 35 (1968).
H.A. Kuhn, P.W. Lee and T. Erturk, Trans. ASME, 95H, 213 (1973).
P.W. Lee and H.A. Kuhn, Met. Trans., 4, 969 (1973).
G. Fitzsimons, H.A. Kuhn and R. Venkateshwar, J. Metals, 33, 4, 11 (1981).
H.A. Kuhn, Advances in Deformation Processing, Burke and Weiss, eds., Plenum Press, New York 1978, 159.
T. Erturk, W.L. Otto and H.A. Kuhn, Met. Trans., 5, 1883 (1974).
S.K. Suh and H.A. Kuhn, Met. Trans., 6, 2157 (1975).
A.L. Hoffmanner, Metal Forming: Interrelation Between Theory and Practice, Plenum Press, New York 1971, 349.
S.-I. Oh and S. Kobayashi, Trans. ASME, 98B, 800 (1976).
J.A. Schey and S.M. Woodall, J. Mechanical Working Technology, 2, 367 (1979).
H.J. Henning and F.W. Boulger, J. Metals, 15, 361 (1963).
E.G. Thomsen, A.H. Shabaik and F.D. Negroni, Eng. Trans., SME, Proc. 8th NAMRAC, 102 (1980).
E.G. Thomsen, Trans. ASME, 104B, 91 (1982).
S.L. Semiatin, J.H. Holbrook and M.G. Mataya, Met. Trans. A, 16A, 145 (1985).
Formability Topics—Metallic Materials, ASTM STP 647, ASTM, Philadelphia 1978.
Workability Testing Techniques, Dieter, ed., ASM, Metals Park, Ohio 1984.
F.A. McClintock, Trans. ASME, J. Appl. Mech., 90, 363 (1968).
S.-I. Oh, C.C. Chen and S. Kobayashi, Trans. ASME, 101B, 36 (1979).
N.N. Davidenkov and N.J. Spiridonova, Proc. ASTM, 46, 1147 (1946).
C.-C. Li and W.C. Leslie, Met. Trans. A, 9A, 1771 (1978).
Op. cit. 16, 206.
R.N. Wright, Wire Technology, 4, 5, 57 (1976).
R.N. Wright, P.B. Martine and Y. Yi, 2nd ICTP, Stuttgart, August 24, 1987.
Additional information
Roger N. Wright received his Sc.D. in metallurgy from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1969. He is currently a professor and executive officer in the Materials Engineering Department of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. He is also a member of TMS.
Thomas A. Kircher received his M.S. in materials engineering from Rensselaer Po-lytechnic Institute in 1985. He is currently a materials engineer in the Aerospace Materials Division of the Naval Air Development Center. He is also a member of TMS.
Jeff R. Vervlied received his M.S. in materials engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1986. He is currently in the Marketing and Technical Coordinating Division of Fiber Materials Inc
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wright, R.N., Kircher, T.A. & Vervlied, J.R. Modeling Bulk Workability Under Complex Conditions. JOM 39, 26–29 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03258961
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03258961