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Dislocations in strained layers: The Ge-Si system

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Abstract

The Ge-Si on Si epilayer system, besides being an interesting technological system in its own right, is a superb model for strained-layer studies. The point defect and symmetry defect structures associated with compound semiconductors can be avoided, allowing a focus on the mechanics of the system. Dislocation sources, glide behavior, and performance effects have been examined for strained-layer systems. Surprises have appeared along the way, but these materials are now becoming characterized well enough for industrial device applications.

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Kvam, E.P., Samavedam, S.B. Dislocations in strained layers: The Ge-Si system. JOM 46, 47–51 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03220651

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