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Une heuristique taboue pour le routage et l’affectation de longueurs D’onde avec scénarios de panne

A tabu heuristic for routing and wavelength assignment with failure scenarios

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Résumé

Cet article propose une approche heuristique pour résoudre le problème de routage optique avec contrainte de continuité de longueurs d’onde. Pour chaque panne simple de lien du réseau, on cherche à maximiser le nombre de demandes de connexions satisfaites, étant donné un nombre de longueurs d’onde disponibles sur chaque lien de fibre optique. Le routage est basé sur la recherche des plus courts chemins et l’affectation des longueurs d’onde sur une méthode de coloriage de graphes utilisant la recherche taboue. Deux versions de cette approche ont été implémentées et des séries d’expériences ont été effectuées à des fins d’analyse de performance, en mettant l’accent sur le nombre de trafics bloqués et les temps d’exécution. Il en résulte que le fait d’augmenter le nombre de longueurs d’onde diminue le nombre de trafics bloqués.

Abstract

This paper proposes a heuristic approach to solve the optical routing problem with wavelength continuity constraint. For each single link failure in the network and for a number of wavelengths available on each optical link, the goal is to maximize the number of routed connections. The routing is based on the search for the shortest paths whereas the wavelength assignment is based on a graph coloring method using tabu search. Two versions of this approach have been implemented and extensive experiments have been carried out for performance evaluation purposes, by focusing on the blocking rate and the execution times. As a result, it has been observed that the fact of raising the number of wavelengths decreases the blocking rate.

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  1. Département de génie informatique - École Polytechnique de Montréal, succ. Centre-ville, C.P. 6079, H3C 3A7, Montréal, Qué, Canada

    Christiane Dzongang, Philippe Galinier & Samuel Pierre

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  1. Christiane Dzongang
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  2. Philippe Galinier
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  3. Samuel Pierre
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Dzongang, C., Galinier, P. & Pierre, S. Une heuristique taboue pour le routage et l’affectation de longueurs D’onde avec scénarios de panne. Ann. Télécommun. 60, 1140–1160 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03219840

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03219840

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