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Autoradiographic study of the localization of 2,2′, 4,4′, 5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl in liver and skin tissue after in vitro uptake

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Summary

Cellular distribution of the lipophilic environmental pollutant, 2,2′, 4,4′, 5,5 ′-hexachlorobiphenyl (6-CB), was determined by autoradiography afterin vitro uptake of thel4C-labeled compound into liver and skin tissue preparations. Light microscopic data of cryostat sections showed that 6-CB is homogeneously distributed in liver tissue. In skin the distribution pattern depended on the conditions of incubation. If skin slices were incubated with 6-CB prior to preparation of cryostat thin sections, the epidermis was practically free of 6-CB and the radioactivity was found mainly in the stratum reticulare of the dermis. If, however, cryostat sections of skin were directly incubated, 6-CB was more homogeneously distributed with an accumulation in the epidermis. Liver and skin sections delipidated with acetone or 95% ethanol prior to incubation with 6-CB took up very little of the compound. Delipidation of sections preincubated with 6-CB resulted in total extraction of 6-CB. The results suggest that human stratum corneum is a barrier to the penetration of 6-CB and that this compound is located in lipid structures of liver and skin.

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di Francesco, C., Gerber, H.A. & Bickel, M.H. Autoradiographic study of the localization of 2,2′, 4,4′, 5,5′-hexachlorobiphenyl in liver and skin tissue after in vitro uptake. Eur. J. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet. 13, 241–245 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03190085

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03190085

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