Abstract
The laminar convective heat transfer in ventilated space with various horizontal partitions was studied numerically and experimentally. For the numerical study, the governing equations were solved by using a finite volume method for various numbers Re, Gr, Pr and partition numbers. The experimental study was conducted by using a holographic interferometer. The isotherms and velocity vectors have been presented for various parameters. As the number and length of partition ncreased, convective heat transfer decreased. Based on the numerical data, correlation equations were obtained for the mean Nusselt number in term of Gr/Re2. In the region ofGr/Re2<-1, the mean Nusselt number was small, but in the region ofGr/Re2>1, the mean Nusselt number was constant.
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Abbreviations
- b :
-
Inlet breadth of space [m]
- g :
-
Gravity acceleration [m/s2]
- Gr :
-
Grashof number
- h :
-
Convection heat transfer factor [w/m2·k]
- k :
-
Conduction heat transfer factor [w/m·k]
- L p :
-
Dimensionless length of partitions
- l p :
-
Length of partitions [m]
- Nu :
-
Local Nusselt number
- \(\overline {Nu} \) :
-
Mean Nusselt number
- \(\overline {Nu} _o \) :
-
Mean Nusselt number without partition
- n :
-
Normal coordinate to wall
- Pr:
-
Prandtl number
- Re:
-
Reynolds number
- T :
-
Temperature [°C]
- u :
-
X direction velocity [m/s]
- v :
-
Y direction velocity [m/s]
- x:
-
Horizontal coordinate [m]
- y:
-
Vertical coordinate [m]
- β:
-
Thermal expansion coefficient [K−1]
- μ:
-
Viscosity [kg/ms]
- ν:
-
Kinematic viscosity [m2/s]
- θ:
-
Dimensionless temperature
- ρ:
-
density [kg/m3]
- in :
-
Inlet of space
- w :
-
Heated wall
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Bae, K., Chung, H. & Jeong, H. Convective heat transfer in ventilated space with various partitions. KSME International Journal 16, 676–682 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03184817
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03184817