Skip to main content
Log in

Linear theory of the response of Na mixing ratio to gravity waves

  • Reports
  • Published:
Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

The influence of gravity waves on the sodium layer is studied by using a linear photochemical-dynamical coupling gravity wave model. The model includes the background photochemistry and the photochemical reactions in the sodium layer. The amplitude and phase difference of the response of sodium mixing ratio to gravity waves are calculated. The results indicate that the lower part of sodium layer is the most sensitive region responding to gravity waves. The perturbation of sodium mixing ratio is in phase with temperature in the lower part of the layer. However, it is out of phase with temperature fluctuation in the upper part.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gardner, C. S., Shelton, J. D., Density response of neutral atmospheric layers to gravity wave perturbations, J. Geophys. Res., 1985, 90(A2): 1745–1754.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Gardner, C. S., Voelz, A. G., Lidar studies of the nighttime sodium layer over Urbana, Illinois, 2. Gravity waves, J. Geophys. Res., 1987, 92(A5): 4673–4694.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. She, C. Y., Yu, J. R., Huang, J. W. et al., Na temperture lidar measurements of gravity wave perturbations of wind, density and temperature in mesopause region, Geophys. Res. Lett., 1991, 18: 1329–1331.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hickey, M. R., Plane, J. M. C., A chemical-dynamical model of wave-driven sodium fluctuations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 1995, 22: 2861–2864.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Xu, J., The study of the gravity wave instability induced by photochemistry in summer polar mesopause region, Chinese Science Bulletin, 2000, 45(3): 267–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Xu, J., The influence of photochemistry on gravity waves in the middle atmosphere, Earth, Planets and Space, 1999, 51: 855–862.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Xu, J., Wang, Y., Fu, L., The simulation study of the sodium layer diurnal variation in the mesopause region, Chin. J. Geophys., 2003, (in press).

  8. Xu, J., Smith, A. K., Brasseur, G. P., The effects of gravity waves on distributions of chemically active constituents in the mesopause region, J. Geophys. Res., 2000, 105: 26593–26602.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Fritts, D. C., Smith, S. A., Balsley, B. B. et al., Evidence of gravity wave saturation and local turbulence production in the summer mesosphere and lower thermosphere during the STATE experiment, J. Geophys. Res., 1988, 93: 7015–7025.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang, S. P., Peterson, R. H., Wiens, R. H. et al., Gravity waves from O2nightglow during the AIDA ’98 Campaign I: emission rate/temperature observation, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 1993, 55: 355–375.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jiyao Xu.

About this article

Cite this article

Xu, J., Ji, Q. & Wu, M. Linear theory of the response of Na mixing ratio to gravity waves. Chin. Sci. Bull. 48, 1630–1633 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03183973

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03183973

Keywords

Navigation