Zusammenfassung
Es werden zwei neuartige Ultraschall-Arrayantennen für die Medizintechnik vorgestellt, die u. a. mit Hilfe von Finite-Element-Berechnungen entwickelt wurden und mit Methoden der Mikrotechnik gefertigt werden. Die erste Antenne basiert auf dem piezoelektrischen Wandlungsprinzip und kann gleichzeitig für Bildgebung und Tumortherapie eingesetzt werden. Die zweite Antenne besteht aus kapazitiven Wandlern, die durch einen Oberflächenmikromechanik-Prozeß hergestellt werden und eine Integration der Treiber- und Empfangselektronik ermöglichen.
Abstract
Two new ultrasound array antennas for medical applications are presented. These antennas are developed utilizing finite element simulations and they are manufactured by micromachining techniques. The first antenna is based on the piezoelectric transducer principle and can be simultaneously used for imaging and tumor therapy. The second antenna consists of electrostatic transducers, which are manufactured by surface micromachining and which allow an integration of the driver and receiver electronics.
Schrifttum
Goldberg, B. B., Kimmelman, B. A.: Medical diagnostic ultrasound: A retrospective on its 40th anniversary. Rochester New York: Kodak. 1988.
Shung, K. K., Smith, M. B., Tsui, B.: Principles of medical imaging, S. 78–101. San Diego: Academic Press. 1992. ISBN 0-12-640970-6.
Malcolm, A., ter Haar, G.: Ablation of tissue volumes using high intensity focused ultrasound. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology 22 (1996), No. 5, S. 659–669.
Fry, F.: Intense focused ultrasound in medicine. European Urology 23 (1993), S. 2–7.
Gelet, A., Chapelon, J., Margonari, J., Theillère, Y., Gorry, F., Souchon, R., Bouvier, R.: High-intensity focused ultrasound experimentation on human benign prostatic hypertrophy. European Urology 23 (1993), S. 44–47.
Foster, R., Bihrle, R., Sanghvi, N., Fry, F., Donohue, J.: High-intensity focused ultrasound in the treatment of prostatic disease. European Urology 23 (1993), S. 29–33.
Bechtold, M., Granz, B., Heindel, H. P., Newerla, K.: A linear phased array for prostate therapy. Proceedings of the IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 1997.
Van Baren, P., Simon, C., Seip, R., Solf, T., Cain, C., Ebbini, E.: Image-guided phased array system for ultrasound thermotherapy. Proceedings of the IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 1996, S. 1269–1270.
Lerch, R.: Simulation of piezoelectric devices by two-and three-dimensional finite elements. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control 37 (1990), No. 3, S. 233–247.
Landes, H., Lerch, R.: CAPA user manual, rev. 3.0, 1997.
Sheljaskov, T., Lerch, R., Bechtold, M., Newerla, K., Schätzle, U.: A phased array antenna for simultaneous HIFU therapy and sonography. Proceedings of the IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 1996, S. 1527–1530.
Saitoh, S., Izumi, M., Mine, Y.: A Dual frequency ultrasonic probe for medical applications. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control 42 (1995), No. 2, S. 296.
Eccardt, C., Niederer, K., Scheiter, T., Hierold, C.: Surface micromachined ultrasound transducers in CMOS technology. Proceedings of the IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, 1996, S. 959–961.
Zwicker, E., Zollner, M.: Elektroakustik, 2. Auflage. Berlin: Springer. 1987.
Eccardt, C., Niederer, K., Fischer, B.: Micromachined transducers for ultrasound applications. Proceedings of the IEEE Ultrasonic Symposium, 1997, S. 1609–1618.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sheljaskov, T., Niederer, K., Lerch, R. et al. Ultraschall-Arrayantennen in Mikrotechnik. Elektrotech. Inftech. 115, 370–377 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03159606
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03159606
Schlüsselwörter
- Mikromechanik
- Ultraschall-Arrayantenne
- Bipolar-CMOS-Prozeß
- Oberflächenmikromechanik
- Ultraschallbildgebung
- Ultraschalltherapie