semenvatting
Religie en spiritualiteit hebben grote invloed op alcohol- en drugsgebruik. Invloed op preventie, behandeling en vooral op de zelfhulpbeweging. De invloed van spiritualiteit en religie wordt in dit artikel nader onderzocht, aan de hand van de literatuur waarvan een overzicht wordt gegeven. Zowel effecten als factoren van invloed worden besproken. De auteurs geven tevens werkbare definities en analyseren hoe in zelfhulpbewegingen spiritualiteit een belangrijke rol speelt en waarom die onvoldoende onderkend wordt door wetenschappers.
Notes
Amerikanen spreken van ‘mutual help’ (wederzijdse hulp) in plaats van zelfhelp of zelfhulp. Wij kennen (nog) geen goed Nederlands equivalent dat deze interactie aanduidt.
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K. Humphreys, MD, is als arts verbonden aan het Program Evaluation and Resource Center, Veterans Affairs Health Care System te Menlo Park, CA.
E. Gifford, PhD,is als psycholoog verbonden aan het Program Evaluation and Resource Center, Veterans Affairs Health Care System te Menlo Park, CA.
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Humphreys, K., Gifford, E. Religie, spiritualiteit en het problematisch gebruik van alcohol en drugs. TVER 3, 89–95 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03075417
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03075417