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Heeft Cue Exposure Therapie verslaafden eigenlijk wel iets te bieden

Averechtse effecten bij een gerandomiseerde studie naar CET bij heroïneverslaving

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Samenvatting

Hoewel Cue Exposure Therapie (CET) de laatste jaren vaak genoemd wordt als potentieel effectieve behandeling tegen verslaving, zijn de wetenschappelijke resultaten tot nu toe weinig hoopvol. In onderstaand beschreven gerandomiseerde studie werd gevonden dat heroïneafhankelijke deelnemers die een geprotocolleerde CET-behandeling ondergingen, drie keer zo vaak een terugval naar heroïnegebruik rapporteerden als deelnemers die een placebo-psychotherapiebehandeling ondergingen. Naar aanleiding van deze onverwachte resultaten gaan wij in op de hierdoor voor de hand liggende vraag: heeft CET voor verslaafden ons eigenlijk wel iets te bieden?

Abstract

Despite Cue Exposure Therapy recently being mentioned as a potentially effective treatment for addiction, scientific results are not promising. In the randomized study discussed above it was found that heroin addicted subjects following a protocolized CET-treatment were three times more likely to relapse than subjects receiving a placebo-psychotherapy-treatment. Following these unexpected results we discuss the question whether Cue Exposure Therapy has anything to offer addicts at all?

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Notes

  1. Tabel 2 is terug te vinden in het proefschrift van Marissen, 2005.

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Authors and Affiliations

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    Marlies Marissen

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  1. Marlies Marissen
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  2. Ingmar Franken
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Additional information

dr. m.a.e. marissen is als psycholoog werkzaam bij PsyQ te Den Haag. E-mail: m.marissen@psyq.nl dr. i.h.a. franken is als universitair docent werkzaam bij het Instituut voor Psychologie aan de Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam.

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Marissen, M., Franken, I. Heeft Cue Exposure Therapie verslaafden eigenlijk wel iets te bieden. DITH 26, 108–115 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03060421

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