Skip to main content
Log in

A study of sclereids in the fertile parts of two members of cupressaceae

  • Published:
Proceedings / Indian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The structure, distribution and ontogeny of sclereids in the male and female cones have been found to be very similar in eight species ofCupressus, namelyC. macrocarpa, C. goveniana, C. funebris, C. lusitanica, C. knightiana, C. sempervirens, C. torulosa, andC. lindleyi and in someJuniperus species,i.e., J. chinensis, J. formosana, J. procera, and one unidentified species. There are no sclereids in the vegetative parts. The sclereids exhibit polymorphism. The ontogeny of different types of sclereids is the same in all the species. A parenchyma cell in the ground tissue of the female cone scale or in the microsporophylls differentiates as a sclereid initial, develops branching, undergoes “secondary sclerosis” and results in the formation of a thick-walled sclereid. The taxonomic importance of these sclereids is also discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Dallimore, W. and Jackson, A. N.A Handbook of Coniferae including Ginkgoaceae, Edward, Arnold and Co., London, 1948.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foster, A. S... “Comparative Morphology of the foliar sclereids in the genusMourirea Aubl.,”Jour. Arnold Arboretum, 1946,27, 253–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • —————..Practical Plant Anatomy, D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, Toronto, New York, London, 1949.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao, A. R. and Malaviya, M... “Sclereids inCryptomeria Japonica D. Don.,”Proc. nat. Inst. Sci. India, 1963,29 B, (5), 550–60.

    Google Scholar 

  • —————.. “The peculiar sclereids ofCephalotaxus drupacea Sieb.et Zucc.,”Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci., 1964a,59 (4), 228–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • —————.. “The distribution, structure and ontogeny of sclereids in some species ofAraucaria,”Proc. nat. Inst. Sci. India, 1964b,30 B, (1) 25–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao, A. R. and Malaviya, M... “On the distribution, structure and ontogeny of sclereids inTaxus baccata Linn.,” Ibid., 1965a,31, 3 and 4. 114–122.

    Google Scholar 

  • —————.. “A comparative study of sclereids in species ofPodocarpus,” Ibid., 1965b,31, 3 and 4, 67–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao, A. R. and Malaviya, M. .. “Sclereids inPicea morinda Dietrich,”Phytomorphology (accepted), 1967.

  • Tschirch, A. ..Angewandte Pflanzenanatomie, Wien und Leipzig, 1889.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by Prof. L. Narayana Rao,m.a., ph.d., f.a.sc.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rao, A.R., Malaviya, M. A study of sclereids in the fertile parts of two members of cupressaceae. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 65, 126–134 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03052206

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03052206

Keywords

Navigation