4. Summary
The erythrocyte counts, hæmoglobin content, coagulation period and cell and nuclei size of the blood of Hilsa from the river Hooghly have been determined. Using the Climbing Perch as test material, it has been shown that the characteristics of the blood taken from the heart of live fish are not significantly different from those of dead fish which have been preserved in ice immediately after capture.
The mean erythrocyte count of Hilsa is much higher than that of many other species of fish and this appears to be correlated with the relatively small size of the cells. The coefficients of variation of the different characters are below 20%, which may be considered as the normal variation in the Hilsa of the Hooghly for purposes of comparison with blood samples of other stocks of Hilsa.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bonnet, V... “De I’influence de I’hæmorragie at de I’asphyxide sur le nombre des hematies dans le sang circulant des vertebres inferieurs,”J. Physiol. et Path. Gen., 1929,27 (4), 735–40.
Field, J. B., Elvehjem, C. A. and Juday, C. “A study of the blood constituents of Carp and Trout,”J. Biol. Chem., 1943,148, 261–69.
Glucksman, M. A. and Gordon, M. “Hæmatology of normal and melanomatous fishes—A Preliminary Report,”Zoologica, 1953,38 (3), 151–54.
Gulliver, G. .. “Observations on the sizes and shapes of red corpuscles of the blood of vertebrates, with drawings of them to a uniform scale, and extended and revised tables of measurements,”J. Zool. Soc. London, 1875, 474–95.
Hendricks, L. J. .. “Erythrocyte counts and hæmoglobin determinations for two species of Suckers, GenusCatostomus, from Colorado,”Copeia, 1952, 265–66.
Katz, M. .. “The number of erythrocytes in the blood of the Silver Salmon,”Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc., (1950), 1951, 184–93.
Malassez, L... “De la numeration des globules rouges du sang chezles mammifores, les oiseaux, at les poissons,”C. R. Acad. Sci., 1872,75, 1528–31.
Marsh, M. C... “Hæmoglobin estimations and blood counts in fishes,”Wash. Med. Ann., 1902,1, 397–98.
Pillay, T. V. R... “Morphological and serological characteristics of the Hilsa,Hilsa ilisha (Ham.) with special reference to racial investigations. (Symposium on Hilsa and its fisheries),”J. Asiat. Soc., (Sci.), 1954,20, 69–74.
Schlicher, J... “Vergleichend—physiologische untersuchungen der Blutkörperchenzahlen bei knochenfischen,”Zool. Jahrb. Abt., 1927,43, 121–200, Abstract 3.
Smith, C. G., Lewis, W. M. and Kaplan, H. M... “Comparative morphologic and physiologic study of fish blood,”Progr. Fish. Cult., 1952,14 (4), 169–72.
Wintrobe, N. M... “Variations in the size and hæmoglobin content of erythrocytes in the blood of various vertebrates,”Folia Hæmatologica, 1933,51 (1), 32–49.
Additional information
Communicated by B. S. Bhimachar
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pillay, T.V.R. Morphological and physiological characters of the blood of Hilsa,Hilsa ilisha (Hamilton) of the river hooghly. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 47, 155–162 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03051554
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03051554