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Evaluation of staining procedures following fixation of yeast in iodine formol acetic solution

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Proceedings / Indian Academy of Sciences

Summary

1. Fixation for sixty to ninety minutes in Gram’s iodine diluted with an equal quantity of water and incorporated with formaldehyde and glacial acetic acid gives a life-like preservation of the cellular structures except for the overall reduction in the size of the cells.

2. The necessity for the removal of RNA by acid hydrolysis as a preliminary but essential step to the succeeding staining procedures is emphasized. Judged from stained preparations there is little difference between extraction of RNA with normal HCl at 60° C. or with 10% perchloric acid at 28° C.

3. The structure of the nucleus in carefully stained hæmatoxylin preparations are superposable on those seen in living cells under phase contrast. While euco-basic fuchsin tints only a limited region of the nucleus, the details revealed by the Giemsa stain are intermediate between Feulgen and hæmatoxylin preparations.

4. The nucleus occupies an extra-vacuolar position. The vacuole is Feulgen negative and is therefore a cytoplasmic inclusion.

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Communicated by Dr. M. K. Subramaniam,f.a.sc.

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Royan, S. Evaluation of staining procedures following fixation of yeast in iodine formol acetic solution. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 47, 31–42 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03051041

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