Skip to main content
Log in

An analysis of shear fractures

  • Published:
Proceedings / Indian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The megascopically isotropic granites of Tirupati have several sets of joints of which the two joint sets of N 64° W and N 70° E trends have a prominent development. Their axis of intersection is vertical. The angle between the two is 46°. The E-W direction bisects this dihedralangle, and it is, therefore, interpreted that the compressive force has acted in the E-W direction. Petrofabric analysis of the granites reveals the presence of another set of conjugate shear, statistical in nature, making a dihedral angle of 60°, and with the axis of intersection horizontal oriented in a N-S direction. This dihedral angle is bisected by the same E-W directed compressive force. Conclusion is drawn that both the megascopic conjugate shear intersecting in a vertical axis and the potential shear joints intersecting in a horizontal axis are developed by a compressive force acting in the E-W direction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson, E. M.,The Dynamics of faulting and dyke formation, Oliver & Boyd, Edin., pp. 7–21 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  • Anjanappa, K., The dolerite dykes of the Tirupati area, Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh, India. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis (1971).

  • Badgley, P. C.,Structural and tectonic principles, Harper & Row, p. 101 (1965).

  • Beloussov, V.,Basic problems in geotechniques, McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., p. 597 (1962).

  • Chapman, C. A. and Wingard, P. S., Physical control and age of dyke formation in the maine coastal region.Bull. Geol. Soc. America 69 1193–95 (1958).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Sitter.Structural geology, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, pp. 99–118 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Firman, R. J., The relationship between joints and fault patterns in eskdale granite (Cumberland) and the adjacent borrowdale volcanic series.Quar. Jour. Geol. Soc. London,116 322–336 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Knopf, E. B. and Ingerson, E., Structural Petrology,Mem. Geol. Soc. America 6 188 (1938).

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, F. C., A fabric study of the moine schist.Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. London,93 587–599 (1937).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Suryanarayana, K.V. An analysis of shear fractures. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 82, 52–56 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03050517

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03050517

Keywords

Navigation