Abstract
The investigations embodied in the paper describe different methods of culturing tissues ofTectona grandis (teak),Artocarpus heterophyllus (jack),Morus alba (mulberry) andPopulus nigra (poplar). Of these, teak, jack and mulberry tissues have been established in culture for the first time. Teak, mulberry and poplar tissues grow well on Murashige and Skoog’s medium containing 1·0 ppm glycine, while jack tissue grows well on Blaydes’ medium. The tissues of teak, grown on Marashige and Skoog’s medium containing 3·2 mg. glycine and gibberellic acid, have good pigmentation. Jack tissue requires a specific higher temperature (30° C.) for its growth.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Blaydes, D. F... “Interaction of kinetin and various inhibitors in the growth of soybean tissue,”Physiol. Plant., 1966,19, 748–53.
Charles, H. P. and Street, H. E... “Studies on the growth of excised roots. IV. The effect of certain amino-acids and auxins on the growth of excised groundsel roots,”New Phytol., 1959,58, 75–80.
David, S. B. .. “Studies on the amino-acid nutrition of excised roots ofMedicago sativa L.,” inModern Developments in Plant Physiology, Ed. P. Maheshwari, Department of Botany, University of Delhi, 1958, p. 90.
Gautheret, R. J. ..La culture des tissus végétale, Mason and Cie., Editeurs, 1959.
Goodwin, T. W...Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Pigments, Academic Press, London and New York, 1965.
Griesebach, H... “Anthocynidins and flavonoids—a summary,” inEiosynthetic Pathways in Higher Plants, Ed. J. B. Pridham and T. Swain, Academic Press, London and New York., 1965, pp. 159–61.,
Harborne, J. B...Biochemistry of Phenolic Compounds, Academic Press, London and New York, 1964.
Heller, R... “Recherches sur la nutrition minerale des tissue végétaux cultivesin vitro,”Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., 1953,14, 1–223.
Jacquiot, C... “Sur la culturein vitro de cambial de Châtaigner (Castanea vesca Gaertn.),”C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 1950,231, 1080–81.
—————.. “Application de la technique de culture des tissus végétaux á l’étude de quelques problems de la physiologie de L’abre,”Ann. des. Sciences Forestieres, 1964,21, 317–473.
*Knop, W... “Quantitative Untersuchungen uber den Ernährungsprozess der Pflanzen,”Landw., versuchs—Stat., 1865,7, 93–107.
Linsmaier, E. M. and Skoog, F... “Organic growth factor requirements of tissue cultures,”Physiol. Plant., 1965,18, 100–27.
Morel, G... “Recherches sur la culture associée de parasites obligatoires et de tissus végétaux,”Ann Epiphyt. (N.S.), 1948,14, 123–234. (Ser. Pathol. Veg. Mem. 5).
Murashige, T. and Skoog, F... “A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassay with tobacco tissue cultures,”Physiol. Plant., 1962,15, 473–97.
Radhakrishnan, P. V., Rama Rao, A. V. and Venkataraman, K. “Two new flavones fromArtocarpus heterophyllus,”Tetrahedron Letters, 1965, pp. 663–67.
Reinert, J. and White, P. R... “The cultivationin vitro of tumor and normal tissues ofPicea glauca,”Physiol. Plant., 1956,9, 177–89.
Skinner, J. C. and Street, H. E... “Studies on the growth of excised roots. II. Observations on the growth of excised groundsel roots,”New Phytol., 1954,53, 44–67.
Street, H. E. and Henshaw, G. G... “Introduction and methods employed in plant tissue cultures,” InCell and Tissues in Culture, Ed. En. N. Wilmer, Academic Press, New York, 1966, 3, pp. 459–532.
-- and Buiatti, M. C. “The culture of isolated plant cells,”Chemistry and Industry, 1965 27–33.
White, P. R... “TheCulturation of Animal and Plant Cell, Ronald Press Co., New York, 1963.
----- .. Communicated during the lecture series in this laboratory, 1967.
Wilmer, E. N...Cells and Tissues in Culture, Academic Press, New York, 1966,3, 502.
Wolter, K. E. and Skoog, F... “Nutritional requirements ofFraxinus callus cultures,”Amer. J. Bot., 1966,53, 263–69.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by Professor T. S. Mahabale,f.a.sc.
NCL Communication No. 1377.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Narasimhan, R., Dhruva, B., Paranjpe, S.V. et al. Tissue culture of some woody species. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 71, 204–212 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03050296
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03050296