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The morphology ofNichollsia kashiense Chopra and Tiwari (Crustacea: Isopoda phreatoicoidea)

Part I. The head and endophragmal system

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Proceedings / Indian Academy of Sciences

Summary

The head, maxillo-sternal framework and endophragmal system ofNichollsia kashiense Chopra and Tiwari, are described and compared with those of other Isopods, especiallyLigia oceanica Linn.

The supra-antennal line is well developed and produced on each side into a triangular projection. Clypeus is assymmetrical and distinct from the frontal lamina. The occipital groove is incomplete and genal fossa is wanting. The presence of an incomplete maxillary sternite is an interesting feature of the maxillary somite. The tergal alæ are very vestigeal and the alar process and infero-lateral pterygoid process are wanting in the sternal alæ.

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Abbreviations

al.b.:

alar bar

ant. 1:

antennulary socket

ant. 2:

antennary socket

cl.:

clypeus

dh.:

dorsal surface of head

gn.:

articular surface of gnathopod

gr. gen.:

genal groove

lam. fr.:

frontal lamina

lat. pr.:

lateral process of the supra antennary line

lbr.:

labrum

lin. ant.:

supra antennary line

lin. ma.:

marginal line

med. b.:

median bar

mnd.:

mandible

mx. 2:

articular socket of maxilla

mxp.:

articular socket of maxilliped

mxp. som.:

maxilliped somite

occ. gr.:

occipital groove

par.:

paragnath

per. 1:

antero-ventral expansion of first peraeon segment

plp.:

socket of mandibular palp

po. mnd.:

post-mandibular region of head

pr. ph.:

pharyngeal process

pr. lat.:

lateral process of clypeus

pty.:

maxillo-pterygoid process

scl. mx. 1:

maxillulary sclerite

scl. mx. 2:

maxillary sclerite

sk. par.:

skeleton of paragnath

st.:

sternite of maxilla

st. al.:

sternal alæ

st.ant.:

portion of the frontal lamina between the sockets of antennule and antenna

References

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Communicated by Dr. N. Kesava Panikkar,f.a.sc.

Published with the permission of the Director, Zoological Survey of India.

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Tiwari, K.K. The morphology ofNichollsia kashiense Chopra and Tiwari (Crustacea: Isopoda phreatoicoidea). Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 35, 69–77 (1952). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03050012

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03050012

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