Abstract
The karyotaxonomy ofLimnophyton obtusifolium (L.) Miq. has been critically interpreted. The karyotype is essentially asymmetric in character. This appears to be substantiated by the fairly high disparity index of chromosomes, being as much as 65%. The 24-chromosome form is presumably a karyo-ecotype and tetrasomic derivative from the 22-chromosome form, specially adapted to helophytic environment. Interestingly enough, while the 22-chromosome form shows only one pair of satellited chromosomes in its karyotype, the present type invariably shows two such pairs, nearly identical with the single pair in the other form. From the standpoint of karyotaxonomy,Limnophyton is a blend of primitive and advanced characters. The high value of recombination index suggests the incapacity of this taxon for outcrossing and enlarging itself beyond the status of a tritypic genus.
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Ayyangar, K.R., Sampathkumar, R. Karyological annotation onLimnophyton obtusifolium (L.) Miq. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 89, 407–413 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03046219
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03046219