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External dependence and economic development: A commonwealth caribbean perspective

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The Review of Black Political Economy

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Footnotes

  1. W. Demaso,The Economics of Development in Small Countries With Special Reference to the Caribbean, McGill University Press, 1965. For another illustration drawn from the experience of another country, see. R.W. Clower,Growth Without Development: An Economic Survey of Liberia, Northwestern University Press, 1966.

  2. Dema,Op. Cit, The Economics of Development in Small Countries With Special Reference to the Caribbean, McGill University Press, 1965, p. 8.

  3. Hla Myint, ‘An Interpretation of Economic Backwardness’,Oxford Economic Papers, June 1954, pp. 150–151.

  4. Norman Girvan and Owen Jefferson, ‘Corporate vs. Caribbean Integration’,New World Quarterly, vol. 4, no., 2, 1968, pp. 45–56. Reprinted inReadings in the Political Economy of the Caribbean (N. Girvan and O. Jefferson, eds.), New World Group Ltd., Kingston, Jamaica, 1971.

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  5. Celso Furtado,Economic Development of Latin America: A Survey From Colonial Times to the Cuban Revolution, Cambridge University Press, 1970, pp. 151–178.

  6. Ibid., Celso Furtado,Economic Development of Latin America: A Survey From Colonial Times to the Cuban Revolution, Cambridge University Press, 1970, pp. 151.

  7. These terms are drawn from the work of Lloyd Best and Kari Levitt,Export Propelled Industrialization in the Caribbean, (unpublished).

  8. W. Demas,The Political Economy of the English Speaking Caribbean, Caribbean Ecumenical Consultation for Development, Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, 1972, p. 5.

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  9. J.S. Mill,Principles of Political Economy, London, 1892 edition, pp. 454–55.

  10. F. W. Pitman,The Development of the British West Indies, 1700–1763, New Haven, 1917, p. 20.

  11. George Beckford,Persistent Poverty: Underdevelopment in Plantation Economies of the Third World Oxford University Press, 1972.

  12. George Beckford, ‘Windward Islands — Jamaica Banana War’,New World Quarterly, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 3–11. Reprinted inReadings in the Political Economy of the Caribbean op. cit. N. Girvan and O. Jefferson, eds.), New World Group Ltd., Kingston, Jamaica, 1971.

  13. Owen Jefferson,The Post-War Economic Development of Jamaica, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies, 1972.

  14. Edwin Carrington, ‘Industralization by Invitation in Trinidad and Tobago since 1950’,New World Quarterly, vol. 4, no. 2, 1968, pp. 37–44. Reprinted inReadings in Political Economy of the Caribbean, op cit. N. Girvan and O. Jefferson, eds.), New World Group Ltd., Kingston, Jamaica, 1971.

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  15. United Nations, ‘The Developing Countries in World Trade,’ inWorld Economic Survey, 1962, (New York, 1963,) p. 67.

  16. Harry Johnson,Economic Policies Towards Less Developed Countries, (The Brookings Institution, Washington D.C., 1967), p. 90.

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  17. Jefferson, op. cit.,.

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  18. N. Girvan,The Caribbean Bauxite Industry, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies, 1967, and ‘Multinational Corporations and Dependent Underdevelopment in Mineral Export Economies’,Social and Economic Studies, vol. 19, no. 4, December 1970.

  19. A. McIntyre and B. Watson,Studies in Foreign Investment in the Commonwealth Caribbean, No. 1. Trinidad and Tobago, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies, 1970, and N. Girvan,Foreign Capital and Economic Underdevelopment in Jamaica, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies, 1972.

  20. Paul Streeten, ‘New Approaches to Private Overseas Investment for Development’,Development Digest, vol. 7, no. 2, April 1969, pp. 119–20.

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  21. McIntrye and Watson,op. cit.,Studies in Foreign Investment in the Commonwealth Caribbean, No. 1. Trinidad and Tobago, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies, 1970, Chaps. 3 and 4.

  22. Lloyd Best and Kari Levill,Export Propelled Industrialization in the Caribbean, Vol. I, p. 130, (unpublished).

  23. N. Girvan,The Caribbean Bauxite Industry, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies, 1967.

  24. McIntyre and Watson,op. cit. Studies in Foreign Investment in the Commonwealth Caribbean, No. 1. Trinidad and Tobago, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies, 1970, p. 11.

  25. See H. Brewster and C. Y. Thomas,The Dynamics of West Indian Economic Integration, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies, 1967.

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A paper prepared for the Conference on External Dependence and Problems of Development in Latin America and the Caribbean held under the auspices of the International Studies Program, University of Toronto, April, 1972.

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Jefferson, O.C. External dependence and economic development: A commonwealth caribbean perspective. Rev Black Polit Econ 2, 95–111 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03040524

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