Skip to main content
Log in

Grain boundary damping in substitutional alloys

  • Mechanical Behavior
  • Published:
Metallurgical Transactions Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A study was made of the grain boundary damping characteristics of twelve Cu−Ni alloys, chosen to cover the entire range of solid solutions. The height, temperature, and activation energy of the solute peak was used to investigate solute segregation to grain boundaries. A criterion was developed to determine solute build up in the grain boundaries, and when applied to other alloy systems, it verified the well known equilibrium segregation concept due to Mclean.12 The qualitative model for the low temperature peak in fcc pure metals10 was modified to incorporate segregation effects and thus explain the origin of the solute peak in dilute alloys. The model explained, without modification, the behavior of a concentrated alloy, as long as it was a complete solid solution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L. Rotherham and S. Pearson:AIME Trans., 1956, vol. 206, p. 881.

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. Pearson and L. Rotherham:ibid., p. 894.

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. Weinig and E. S. Machlin:AIME Trans., 1957, vol. 209, p. 32.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. P. Barrand:Acta Met., 1966, vol. 14, p. 1247.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. G. M. Leak:Prog. Appl. Mat. Sci., 1963, no. 4, p. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. E. DeMorton and G. M. Leak:Met. Sci. J., 1967, vol. 1, p. 166.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. T. M. Williams and G. M. Leak:Acta Met., 1967, vol. 15, p. 111.

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. T. A. Roberts and P. Barrand:J. Inst. Metals, 1968, vol. 96, p. 172.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. T. A. Roberts and P. Barrand:Met. Sci. J., 1969, vol. 3, p. 97.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. J. T. A. Roberts and P. Barrand:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1968, vol. 242, p. 2299.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. J. T. A. Roberts and P. Barrand:Scripta Met., 1969, vol. 3, p. 29.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. D. Mclean:Grain Boundaries in Metals, p. 116, Oxford Univ. Press, 1957.

  13. A. L. Sutton and W. Hume-Rothery:Phil. Mag., 1955, vol. 46, p. 1295; and B. R. Coles:J. Inst. Metals, 1956, vol. 84, p. 346.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. G. Roberts and G. M. Leak: Metallurgy Dept., Manchester University, England, private communication, Al−Zn alloys.

  15. K. T. Aust and J. W. Rutter:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1959, vol. 215, p. 820.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. D. G. Brandon, B. Ralph, S. Ranganathan, and M. Wald:Acta Met., 1964, vol. 12, p. 813.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. M. A. Fortes and B. Ralph:ibid., 1967, vol. 15, p. 707.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. T. Schober and R. W. Balluffi:Phil. Mag., 1969, vol. 20, p. 511.

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. P. C. J. Gallagher: Ford Scientific Research Staff Publication, June 12, 1969.

  20. T. Suzuki:Dislocations and Mechanical Properties of Crystals, p. 361, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  21. R. M. Thomson and R. W. Balluffi:J. Appl. Phys., 1962, vol. 33, p. 803.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Yukawa and M. J. Sinnott:AIME Trans., 1955, vol. 203, p. 996.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Calculated from the equationU j =μb2 (0.05b+0.032d o) where μ is the shear modulus,b=Burger’s vector, andd o=width of the extended dislocation, derived by J. Friedel:Dislocations, p. 165, Pergamon Press, 1964.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

J. T. A. ROBERTS, formerly with Manchester University, Manchester, England

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Roberts, J.T.A. Grain boundary damping in substitutional alloys. Metall Trans 1, 2487–2493 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03038374

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03038374

Keywords

Navigation