Abstract
A study was made of the grain boundary damping characteristics of twelve Cu−Ni alloys, chosen to cover the entire range of solid solutions. The height, temperature, and activation energy of the solute peak was used to investigate solute segregation to grain boundaries. A criterion was developed to determine solute build up in the grain boundaries, and when applied to other alloy systems, it verified the well known equilibrium segregation concept due to Mclean.12 The qualitative model for the low temperature peak in fcc pure metals10 was modified to incorporate segregation effects and thus explain the origin of the solute peak in dilute alloys. The model explained, without modification, the behavior of a concentrated alloy, as long as it was a complete solid solution.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. Rotherham and S. Pearson:AIME Trans., 1956, vol. 206, p. 881.
S. Pearson and L. Rotherham:ibid., p. 894.
S. Weinig and E. S. Machlin:AIME Trans., 1957, vol. 209, p. 32.
P. Barrand:Acta Met., 1966, vol. 14, p. 1247.
G. M. Leak:Prog. Appl. Mat. Sci., 1963, no. 4, p. 3.
M. E. DeMorton and G. M. Leak:Met. Sci. J., 1967, vol. 1, p. 166.
T. M. Williams and G. M. Leak:Acta Met., 1967, vol. 15, p. 111.
J. T. A. Roberts and P. Barrand:J. Inst. Metals, 1968, vol. 96, p. 172.
J. T. A. Roberts and P. Barrand:Met. Sci. J., 1969, vol. 3, p. 97.
J. T. A. Roberts and P. Barrand:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1968, vol. 242, p. 2299.
J. T. A. Roberts and P. Barrand:Scripta Met., 1969, vol. 3, p. 29.
D. Mclean:Grain Boundaries in Metals, p. 116, Oxford Univ. Press, 1957.
A. L. Sutton and W. Hume-Rothery:Phil. Mag., 1955, vol. 46, p. 1295; and B. R. Coles:J. Inst. Metals, 1956, vol. 84, p. 346.
G. Roberts and G. M. Leak: Metallurgy Dept., Manchester University, England, private communication, Al−Zn alloys.
K. T. Aust and J. W. Rutter:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1959, vol. 215, p. 820.
D. G. Brandon, B. Ralph, S. Ranganathan, and M. Wald:Acta Met., 1964, vol. 12, p. 813.
M. A. Fortes and B. Ralph:ibid., 1967, vol. 15, p. 707.
T. Schober and R. W. Balluffi:Phil. Mag., 1969, vol. 20, p. 511.
P. C. J. Gallagher: Ford Scientific Research Staff Publication, June 12, 1969.
T. Suzuki:Dislocations and Mechanical Properties of Crystals, p. 361, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1957.
R. M. Thomson and R. W. Balluffi:J. Appl. Phys., 1962, vol. 33, p. 803.
S. Yukawa and M. J. Sinnott:AIME Trans., 1955, vol. 203, p. 996.
Calculated from the equationU j =μb2 (0.05b+0.032d o) where μ is the shear modulus,b=Burger’s vector, andd o=width of the extended dislocation, derived by J. Friedel:Dislocations, p. 165, Pergamon Press, 1964.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
J. T. A. ROBERTS, formerly with Manchester University, Manchester, England
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Roberts, J.T.A. Grain boundary damping in substitutional alloys. Metall Trans 1, 2487–2493 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03038374
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03038374