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Fractal structures and their computer simulation in rapidly quenched Ai-Mn alloys

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Abstract

The microstructure of rapidly quenched A1-Mn alloys were studied by TEM and SEM. The icosahedral phase in AI-Mn alloys was observed to show various types of fractal morphologies, which may be classified into four kinds: 1) dendritic shape, 2) flower-like shape, 3) granular shape and 4) grain-oscillation shape. After being digitized by a computer, the fractal dimensions (D) of these morphologies were calculated. Based on the traditional diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) model computer simulations were made with two-seeded and many-seeded clusters, which reflect the growing mechanism of some fractal structures in A1-Mn alloys. It is suggested that these fractal structures are formed by many icosahedral particles about 20 nm in size aggregating during the rapid quenching process.

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Zhang, M., Hong, C., Dai, H. et al. Fractal structures and their computer simulation in rapidly quenched Ai-Mn alloys. Metals and Materials 5, 43–47 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03026003

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