Skip to main content
Log in

A new method for solving the nonlinear second-order boundary value differential equations

  • Published:
Korean Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper we use measure theory to solve a wide range of second-order boundary value ordinary differential equations. First, we transform the problem to a first order system of ordinary differential equations (ODE’s) and then define an optimization problem related to it. The new problem is modified into one consisting of the minimization of a linear functional over a set of Radon measures; the optimal measure is then approximated by a finite combination of atomic measures and the problem converted approximatly to a finite-dimensional linear programming problem. The solution to this problem is used to construct the approximate solution of the original problem. Finally we get the error functionalE (we define in this paper) for the approximate solution of the ODE’s problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Effati and A. V. Kamyad,Solution of Boundary Value Problems for Linear Second Order ODE’s by Using Measure Theory, J. Analysis,6 (1998), 139–149.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. G. Anichini and G. Conti,Existence of solutions of a boundary value problem through the solution map of a linearized type problem, Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. Politec. Torino,48 (1990), 149–159.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. L. H. Erbe,Existence of solutions to boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations, Nonlinear Anal.,6 (1982), 1155–1162.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. R. E. Gaines and J. Mawhin,Ordinary differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions, J. Differential Equations,26 (1977), 200–222.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. H. Gingold,Uniqueness of solutions of boundary value problems of systems of ordinary differential equations, Pacific J. Math.75 (1987), 107–136.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. —,Uniqueness criteria for second order nonlinear boundary value problems, J. Math. Anal. Appl.,73 (1980), 392–410.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Granas, R. B. Guenther, and J. W. Lee,On a theorem of S. Bernstein, Pacific J. Math.,74 (1978), 67–82.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. —,Some general existence principles in the Caratheodory theory of nonlinear differential systems, J. Math. Pures appl.,70 (1991), 153–196.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Hankerson and J. Henderson,Optimality for boundary value problems for Lipschitz equations, J. Differential Equations,77 (1989), 392–404.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. G. A. Harris,On multiple solutions of a nonlinear Neumann problem, J. Differential Equations,95 (1952), 75–104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Kannan and J. Locker,On a class of nonlinear boundary value problems, J. Differential Equations,26 (1977), 1–8.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. A. C. Lazer and D. E. Leach,On a nonlinear two-point boundary value problem, J. Math. Appl.,26 (1969), 20–27.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Mawhin,Topological degree methods in nonlinear boundary value problems, CBMS Regional Conference Series in Mathematics 40, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  14. W. V. Petryshyn,Solvability of various boundary value problems for the equation x′’ = f(t,x,x′,x′’) −y, Pacific J. Math.,122 (1986), 169–195.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. J. Saranen and S. Seikkala,Solution of a nonlinear two-point boundary value problem with Neumann-type boundary data, J. Math. Anal. Appl.,135 (1988), 691–701.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Troch,On the interval of disconjugacy of linear autonomous differential equations, Siam J. Math. Anal.,12 (1981), 78–89.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. W. Huaizhong and L. Yong,Neumann boundary value problems for second-order ordinary differential equations across resonance, Siam J. Control and optimization,33 (1995), 1312–1325.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. F. Treves,Topological vector spaces, distributions and kernels (New York and London: Academic Press (1967)).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. J. E. Rubio,Control and optimization; the linear treatment of nonlinear problems (Manchester, U. K., Manchester University Press (1986)).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. G. Choquet,Lectures on analysis, Benjamin, New York (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  21. S. I. Gass,Linear programming, McGraw-Hill, New York (1985).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Effati, S., Kamyad, A.V. & Farahi, M.H. A new method for solving the nonlinear second-order boundary value differential equations. Korean J. Comput. & Appl. Math 7, 183–193 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03009936

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03009936

AMS Mathematics Subject Classification

Key Word and Phrases

Navigation