Skip to main content
Log in

The effect of apples and cranberries on calcium retention

  • Published:
The American Journal of Digestive Diseases

Summary

  1. 1.

    The inclusion of 20 per cent fresh cranberries in an adequate diet for white rats, increased body calcium retention 8.4 ± .8 per cent.

  2. 2.

    Under similar experimental conditions, apples increased body calcium retention 10.8 ± 1.1 per cent.

  3. 3.

    Cranberries probably increased the calcium content of the femur ash slightly 1.8 ± .4 per cent, but apples showed no significant increase in calcium content.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abrahamson, E. M. and Miller, E. G.: Hydrogen-ion Concentration in the Intestinal Tract of the Albino Rat.Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. and Med., 22:438, 1925.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Aub, J. C., Tibbetts, D. M. and McLean, R.: The Influence of Parathyroid Hormone, Urea, Sodium Chloride, Fat and Intestinal Activity Upon Calcium Balance.J. Nutrit., 13:635, 1937.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bergeim, O.: Intestinal Chemistry V. Carbohydrates and Calcium and Phosphorus Absorption.J. Biol. Chem., 70:35, 1926.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bergeim, O.: Intestinal Chemistry VII. The Absorption of Calcium and Phosphorus in the Small and Large Intestines.J. Biol. Chem., 70:51, 1926.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bogert, J. L. and Kirkpatrick, F. E.: Studies in Inorganic Metabolism II. The Effects of Acid-Forming and Base-Forming Diets Upon Calcium Metabolism.J. Biol. Chem., 54:375, 1922.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Chaney, M. S. and Blunt, K.: The Effect of Orange Juice on the Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium and Nitrogen Retention and Urinary Organic Acids in Growing Children.J. Biol. Chem., 66:829, 1925.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Esselen, W. B., Jr.: Influence of Certain Fruits on Fecal Flora and Intestinal Reaction in Diets of Rats.Food Research, 2:65, 1937.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. French, R. B. and Cowgill, G. R.: Immaturity of the Organisms as a Factor Determining the Favorable Influence of Lactose on the Utilization of Calcium and Phosphorus.J. Nutrit., 14:383, 1937.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Irving, L.: The Relation of Solubility to the Absorption of Calcium Salts from the Intestine.J. Biol. Chem., 68:513, 1926.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. McCrudden, F. H.: The Quantitative Separation of Calcium and Magnesium in the Presence of Phosphates and Small Amounts of Iron Devised Especially for the Analysis of Foods, Urine and Feces.J. Biol. Chem., 7:83, 1910.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Redman, T., Willimot, S. G. and Wokes, F.: The pH of the Gastro-Intestinal Tract of Certain Rodents Used in Feeding Experiments and its Possible Significance in Rickets.Biochem. J., 21:589, 1927.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Robinson, C. S., Huffman, C. F. and Mason, M. F.: The Results of the Ingestion of Certain Calcium Salts and of Lactose.J. Biol. Chem., 84:257, 1929.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Robinson, C. S. and Duncan, C. W.: The Effect of Lactose and the Acid-Base Value of the Diet on the Hydrogen-ion Concentration of the Intestinal Contents of the Rat and Their Possible Influence on Calcium Absorption.J. Biol. Chem., 92:435, 1931.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Sullivan, N. P. and Manville, I. A.: The Relationship of the Diet to the Self-Regulatory Defense Mechanism. I. Hydrogen-ion Concentration and Bacterial Flora.Am. J. Dig. Dis., 5:428, 1938.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Contribution No. 321 of the Massachusetts Agricultural Experiment Station, Amherst, Mass.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mindell, A., Esselen, W.b. & Fellers, C.r. The effect of apples and cranberries on calcium retention. American Journal of Digestive Diseases 6, 116–119 (1939). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03007933

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03007933

Keywords

Navigation