Summary and Conclusions
The literature concerning the use of an anion exchange resin in the treatment of peptic ulcer has been reviewed.
Laboratory data presented suggest that the average dose necessary to elevate the gastric pH consistently is 2 gm. of the powdered resin. Smaller doses may be efficacious because of the possible favorable effect upon the critical pH and pepsin activity in the first part of the duodenum.
A clinical remission of the ulcer symptoms occurred in 17 of 26 duodenal ulcer patients treated with this anion exchange resin. In three patients the symptoms were relieved only as long as the resin was used.
Relief of symptoms occurred in 5 of 15 patients with complications. No clinical remission took place in any of these 15 patients, all of whom came to surgery.
Practically no adverse side effects occurred with the administration of this resin.
This anion-exchange resin appears to be a useful antacid in the therapy of duodenal ulcer.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adams, B. A. and Holmes, E. L.: Adsorptive Properties of Synthetic Resins. J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 54:1-T, 1935.
Segal, H. L., Hodge, H., Watson, J. S., and Scott, W. W. J.: A Polyamine-Formaldehyde Resin, I & II. Gastroenterology 4: 484, 1945.
Segal, H. L., Hodge, H., Watson, J. S., and Coates, H.: A Polyamine-Formaldehyde Resin, III. Gastroenterology 9: 199, 1947.
Martin, G. J. and Wilkinson, J.: The Neutralization of Gastric Acidity with Anion Exchange Resins. Gastroenterology 6:315, 1946.
Spears, M. M. and Pfeiffer, M. C. J.: Anion Exchange Resin and Peptic Ulcer Pain. Gastroenterology 8:191, 1947.
Kraemer, M., and Lehman, D. J.: The Treatment of Peptic Ulcer with Anion Exchange Resins. Gastroenterology 8: 202, 1947.
Kraemer, M.: A New Antacid for Peptic Ulcers. Postgrad. Med. 2: 431, 1947.
Kraemer, M. and Siegel, L. H.: Synthetic Resin—New Antacid for Treatment of Peptic Ulcer. Arch Surg. 56: 318, 1948.
Kraemer, M.: Antacid Therapy for Peptic Ulcer. Conn. State Med. Jour. 12: 305, 1948.
Marks, J. A.: An Anion Exchange Resin for the Medical Management of Peptic Ulcer. Rev. of Gastroenterology 16: 82, 1949.
Weiss, S., Espinal R. B., Weiss, J.: Therapeutic Application of Anion Exchange Resins in the Treatment of Peptic Ulcer. Rev. of Gastroenterology 16: 501, 1949.
Weiss, J.: Treatment of Gastric and Duodenal Ulcers with Anion Exchange Resins. Rev. of Gastroenterology 15:318, 1948.
Kearney, R. W., Comfort, M. W. and Osterberg, A. E.: Hydrogen Ion Concentration of the Duodenal Contents Under Fasting Condition in Normal Persons and in Patients with Duodenal Ulcer. J. Clin. Invest. 20:221, 1941.
Berk, J. E., Rehfuss, M. E., Thomas, J. E.: Effect of Ulcer on Acidity and Neutralizing Ability in Duodenal Bulb. Arch. Int. Med. 70:959, 1942.
Wirts, C. W and Rehfuss, M. E.: A Study of the Effect of an Anion Exchange Resin on Gastric and Duodenal Secretions and Gastric Emptying. J. Clin. Investigation. 29:37, Jan. 1950.
Lopusniak, M. S. and Berk, J. E.: The Comparative Effects Casein Hydrolysate, Milk and Milk-Cream on Gastric Duodenal Bulb Acidity in Duodenal Ulcer Patients. Gastroenterology 11:891, 1948.
Ivy, A. C., Littman, A. and Grossman, M. I.: Recurrence of Peptic Ulcer in Man as Affected by Treatment with an Enterogastrone Preparation. Gastroenterology 12:735, 1949.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
From the Departments of Medicine and Roentgenology, the Strong Memorial, the Rochester Municipal, and Genesee Hospitals—the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York.
The resin used in the present study was supplied by the Medical Research Department of the National Drug Company of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. This 200 mesh resin had been named Resinat by the National Drug Company and appears for the first time under that name in the work of Spears and Pfeiffer. (7) The capsules used in this study contained Amberlite XE-43, which has now been discarded. The resin now used in Resinat capsules is designated as Amberlite XE-58. It is a finer mesh resin and should be more efficacious than the capsules available for this study.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Segal, H.L., Friedman, H.A., Ellis, E.E. et al. A polyamine formaldehyde resin IV. Clinical evaluation in the treatment of duodenal ulcer. Amer. Jour. Dig. Dis. 17, 293–296 (1950). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03002545
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03002545