Conclusions
-
1.
Inflation of the stomach effects marked alterations in the gastroscopic picture.
-
2.
Hypertrophic folds can be effaced by inflation.
-
3.
In the dog, the typical picture of “atrophic gastritis” can be produced at will by inflation.
-
4.
In some instances in man, apparently normal folds will disappear under pressure and blood vessels will be seen.
-
5.
The diagnosis of chronic gastritis by means of the gastroscopic picture should be the subject of further critical studies.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Borland J. L.: Present Status of Flexible Tube Gastroscopy.Southern Med. J., 30:310–315, March, 1937.
Freeman, E. B.: Gastroscopic Study Compared with Other Methods of Diagnosis in Gastric Lesions.J. A. M. A., 112:217–222, Jan. 21, 1939.
Liebowitz, H. R.: The Application of Gastroseopy.Am. J. Dig. Din., 6 :2–6, March, 1939.
Taylor, H.: Gastroseopy: History, Technique and Clinical Value with Report on Sixty Cases.Brit. J. Surg. 24:469–500, Jan., 1937.
Ruffin, J. M. and Brown, I. W., Jr.: This Journal, in press.
Schindler, R.: Incidence of Various Types of Gastric Diseases as Revealed by Gastroscopic Study.Am. J. Med. Sc., 197:509–516, April, 1939.
Wilson, M.J. and Irving, L.: Pressures in the Stomach.Canad. Med. Assoc. J., 25:685–688, Dec., 1931.
Carey, J. B.: Gastroscopic Observations in Chronic Gastritis.Am. J. Dig. Dis.. 7:160–164, April, 1940.
Gaither, E. H. and Borland, J. L.: Gastroscopic Studies.J. A. M. A., 110:436–439, Feb. 5, 1939.
Schiff, Leon and Goodman, Sander: Chronic Gastritis: Present Day Status.Ohio State Med. J., 34:1220–1224, Nov., 1938.
Schindler, R. and Ortmayer, M.: Classification of Chronic Gastritis with Special Reference to the Gastroscopic Method.Arch. Int. Med., 57:959–978, May, 1936.
Kelling, G.: Ueber den Mechanismus der acuten Magendilatation.Arch. f. Klin. Chir., 64:393–417, April, 1901.
Forssell, G.: Studies of the Mechanism of Movement of the Mucous Membrane of the Digestive Tract.Am. J. Roentgenol., 10:87–103, Feb., 1923.
Crohn, B. B.: Chronic Gastritis: Clinical Aspects.Bull. N. Y. Acad. Med., Series 2, 15:392–405, June, 1939.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Presented before the American Gastro-Enterological Association, Atlantic City, New Jersey, June 10, 1940.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ruffin, J.M., Brown, I.W. & Clark, E.H. The effect of inflation of the stomach upon the gastroscopic picture. Jour. D. D. 7, 418–424 (1940). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02997387
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02997387