Abstract
Three rare and interesting cases of complete branchial cleft fistulae including two cases with unusual presentation are reported. Total excision of the fistulae was carried out by step ladder technique in all the three cases resulting in their successful surgical management. Relevant available literature on the subject has been reviewed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Simpson, R.A. (1969): Lateral cervical cysts and fistuale, Laryngoscope, 79, 30–59.
Keatjin Lee and Thomas R. Klein (1973): Surgery of the cysts and tumours in Chapter 49, Otolaryngology by paparella and shumrick, Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co. 834–836.
Chandler, J.R. and Mitchell, B. (1981): Branchial cleft cysts, sinuses and fistulae in otolaryngological clinics of North America, 14, 1: 175–186.
Shaheen. O.H. (1984): Problems in head and neck surgery chapter 2, 28–29.
Mustard, W.T. et al (1969): Cysts and sinuses of the neck in Paediatric Surgery Vol.1, 2nd Edition, 280–285.
Maran, A.G.D. (1987): Benign diseases of the neck in Scott Brown’s otolaryngology, 5th edition by PM Stell, Butterworths, 286–289.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chamyal, P.C., Sukthankar, M.P.S. Branchial cleft fistulae. IJO & HNS 49, 364–367 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02994652
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02994652