Abstract
Modern automatic transmissions equip torque converters with lock-up clutches to reduce the energy loss of hydraulic systems. Instead of simply engaging the clutch disks, the new technology of clutch slip has been developed to improve the overall efficiency of power transmission. There are two major problems with the clutch slip system. The first is how to keep the slip between the two disks within a small range and the second is when to start or stop the slip. In this paper, the second problem is discussed in view of the vehicle economy. With a simple vehicle dynamic model, the fuel economy is calculated to determine the lock-up strategy. Then the lock-up strategy is developed for a slip schedule.
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Abbreviations
- C:
-
Capacity factor, Nm/rad2/s2
- I:
-
Inertia moment of rotation, kg-m2
- sr:
-
Speed ratio
- tr:
-
Torque ratio
- αβ:
-
Reduction gear ratio
- ω:
-
Rotational velocity, rad/s
- φ:
-
Throttle opening,%
- ()e :
-
Engine
- ( )v :
-
Vehicle
- ()c :
-
Clutch
- ()p :
-
Pump
- ()t :
-
Turbine
References
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Yamada. N. and Ando, K., 1995, “An Analysis of Clutch Self-Excited Vibration jn Automotive Drive Line,” SAE Technical Paper, 951319
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Lee, C., Ahn, K., Lee, J.M. et al. Slip control strategy for an automatic transmission vehicle. KSME International Journal 17, 521–527 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02984453
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02984453