Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Hemorrhage into a simple liver cyst: Diagnostic implications of a recent case

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Journal of Gastroenterology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Hemorrhage complicating simple liver cyst is rare. On imaging studies, the differential diagnosis between intracystic hemorrhage and cystadenocarcinoma of the liver is unreliable, and hepatectomy has been performed for benign liver cyst in this situation. We describe the characteristics of hemorrhage into a liver cyst in a patient who underwent dome resection of the cyst. In our patient, important diagnostic findings included benign cytologic features in a cyst fluid specimen aspirated with ultrasonographic guidance and a fall in hemoglobin and hematocrit, suggestive of hemorrhage. Other informative features were absence of communication between the intrahepatic bile ducts and the cystic liver lesion upon endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, as well as benign intraoperative frozen-section histology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ohhira M, Ohta H, Amizuka H, et al. Intracystic hemorrhage of simple cyst simulating cystadenocarcinoma of the liver (in Japanese). Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi (Jpn J Gastroenterol) 1994;91:2264–2268.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Zanen AL, Tilburg AJP. Bleeding into a liver cyst can be treated conservatively. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1995;7:91–93.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Carroll BA. Biliary cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma: Gray scale ultrasound appearance. J Clin Ultrasound 1978;6:337–340.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Federle MP, Filly RA, Moss AA. Cystic hepatic neoplasms: Complementary roles of CT and sonography. Am J Roentgenol 1981;136:345–348.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Roekel VV, Marx WJ, Baskin W, et al. Cystadenoma of the liver. J Clin Gastroenterol 1982;4:167–172.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Tachibana S, Tanaka S, Ito T, et al. A case report of cystadenoma of the liver with intratumor hemorrhage (in Japanese) Shokaki Geka (Gastroenterol Surg) 1991;14:383–387.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ueda Y, Ito Y, Tokita K, Mitsufuji S, et al. A case of cystadenocarcinoma of the liver assessed by MRI before surgical operation (in Japanese). Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi (Jpn J Gastroenterol) 1994;91:100–104.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Kamoshita N, Ohwada S, Iwazaki S, et al. Simultaneous occurrence of cystadenocarcinoma of the liver and gastric cancer (in Japanese). Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi (Jpn J Gastroenterol) 1995;92:237–240.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Yamada S, Ryu M, Watanabe K, et al. Imaging diagnosis of cystic lesions of the liver (in Japanese with English abstract). Fukubu Gazou Shindan (Diag Imag Abd) 1994;14:31–35.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hanazaki K, Wakabayashi M, Shimizu T, et al. Two cases of benign liver cysts with elevated concentrations of CA19-9 in cystic fluid. Acta Med Biol 1994;42:179–182.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Iwase K, Takenaka H, Oshima S, et al. Determination of tumor marker levels in cystic fluid of benign liver cysts. Dig Dis Sci 1992;37:1648–1654.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hanazaki K, Makuuchi M, Wakabayashi M, et al. Intrahepatic biliary cystadenoma demonstrated by intraoperative cholangiography. Hepatogastroenterology 1996;43:1024–1028.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Morino M, Giuli MD, Festa V, et al. Laparoscopic management of symptomatic nonparasitic cysts of the liver. Ann Surg 1994;219:157–164.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lin TY, Chen CC, Wang SM. Treatment of non-parasitic cystic disease of the liver: A new approach to therapy with polycystic liver. Ann Surg 1968;168:921–927.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hanazaki, K., Wakabayashi, M., Mori, H. et al. Hemorrhage into a simple liver cyst: Diagnostic implications of a recent case. J Gastroenterol 32, 848–851 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02936967

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02936967

Key words

Navigation