Skip to main content
Log in

A new characterization of alternating and symmetric groups

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper we prove that the alternating groupsA n , forn=p, p+1, p+2 and symmetric groupsS n , forn=p, p+1, wherep>=3 is a prime number, can be uniquely determined by their order components. As one of the important consequence of this characterization we show that the simple groupsA n , wheren=p, p+1, p+2 andp>=3 is prime, satisfy in Thompson's conjecture and Shi's conjecture.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. H. Alavi, and A. Daneshkhah,Some finite simple groups which are not uniquely determined by their order components, Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics, (to appear).

  2. J. X. Bi,A characterization of symmetric groups, Acta Math. Sinica33 (1990), 70–77.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. G. Y. Chen,A new characterization of simple group of Lie type 2 G 2 (q), Proc. of 2nd Ann. Meeting of Youth of Chin. Sci. and Tech. Assoc. Press of Xinan Jiaotong Univ. (1995), 221–224.

  4. G.Y. Chen,A new characterization of G 2 (q), [q≡0(mod3)], J. Southwest China Normal Univ. (1996), 47–51.

  5. G. Y. Chen,A new characterization of Suzuki-Ree groups, Sci. in China (Ser. A)27(5) (1997), 49–58.

    Google Scholar 

  6. G. Y. Chen,A new characterization of Suzuki-Ree groups, Sci. in China (Ser. A)27(5) (1997), 430–433.

    Google Scholar 

  7. G. Y. Chen,A new characterization of E 8 (q), J. Southwest China Normal Univ.21 (3) (1996), 215–217

    Google Scholar 

  8. G. Y. Chen,A new characterization of PSL 2 (q), Southeast Asian Bulletin of Math22 (1998), 257–263.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. G. Y. Chen,On Frobenius and 2-Frobenius group, J. Southwest China Normal Univ.20(5) (1995), 485–487.

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. Y. Chen,On Thompson's conjecture, J. Algebra15 (1996), 184–193.

    Google Scholar 

  11. G. Y. Chen,Further reflections on Thompson's conjecture, J. Algebra218 (1999), 276–285.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. J. H. Conway, R. T. Curtis, S. P. Norton, R. A. Parker, and R. A. Wilson,Atlas of finite groups, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1985.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. A. Iranmanesh, and S. H. Alavi,A new characterization of A p where p and p—2 are primes, Korean J. Comput. & Appl. Math.8(3) (2001), 665–673.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Iranmanesh, S. H. Alavi, and B. Khosravi,A Characterization of PSL(3, q) where q is an odd prime power, J. of Pure and Applied Alegbra170 (2002), 243–254.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Iranmanesh, S. H. Alavi, and B. Khosravi,A Characterization of PSL(3,q)for q=2m), Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series18(3) (2002), 463–472.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Iranmanesh, and S. H. Alavi,A Characterization of simple groups PSL(5, q), Bull. Austral. Math. Soc.65 (2002), 211–222.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. A. S. Kondtratév,Prime graph components of finite groups, Math. USSR-sb.67(1) (1990), 235–247.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. A. S. Kondtratév, and V. D. Mazurove,Recognition Of Alternating groups of prime degree from their element orders, Siberian Mathematical Journal41(2) (2000), 294–302.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. W. J. Shi,A new characterization of the sporadic simple groups, in Group Theory, Proceeding of the Singapore Group Theory Conference held at the National University of Singapore, 1987.

  20. W. J. Shi,The pure quantitative characterization of finite simple groups (1), Progress in Natural Sci.4 (1994), 316–326.

    Google Scholar 

  21. W. J. Shi,A new characterization of some simple groups of Lie type, Contemporary Math.82 (1989), 171–180.

    Google Scholar 

  22. W. J. Shi, and J. X. Bi,A new characterization of the alternating groups, SEA Bull. Math.16(1) (1992), 81–90.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. W. J. Shi, and J. X. Bi,A characteristic property for each finite projective special linear groups, Lecture notes in Math.1456 (1990), 171–180.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. W. J. Shi, and J. X. Bi,A characterization of Suzuki-Ree groups, Science in China (Ser. A)34 (1991), 14–19.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. J. S. Williams,Prime graph components of finite groups, J. Algebra69 (1981) 487–513

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Daneshkhah.

Additional information

A. Daneshkhah received her B. Sc., M. Sc. and Ph. D. degrees from the Tehran University, Tehran, Iran, in 1994 under the supervision of professor M. R. Darafsheh. Since 1994 she has been employed at Bu-Ali Sina University as an assistant professor. Her research interests center on representation and character theory of finite groups, quasi permutation representation of finite groups and characterization of finite groups.

S. H. Alavi recieved his B. Sc. degree from B-Ali Sina University in 1998. In 2001, he obtained his M. Sc. degree from the university of Tarbiat Modarres under the supervision of Prof. A. Iranmanesh. His research interests center on character theory of finite groups and characterization of finite groups.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alavi, S.H., Daneshkhah, A. A new characterization of alternating and symmetric groups. JAMC 17, 245–258 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02936052

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02936052

AMS Mathematics Subject Classification

Key word and phrases

Navigation