Skip to main content
Log in

Organic geochemical studies of sinking particulate material in China sea area(I)

Organic matter fluxes and distributional features of hydrocarbon compounds and fatty acids

  • Published:
Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Sinking particulate material collected from Nansha Yongshu reef lagoon and the continental shelf of the East China Sea by sediment traps has been analyzed and studied for the first time using organic geochemical method. The results show that about half of the sinking particulate organic matter in the two study areas are consumed before reaching the depth of 5 m to the sea floor and the degree of this consumption in Yongshu reef lagoon is larger than that in the continental shelf of the East China Sea. The distributions of hydrocarbons and fatty acids indicate that the minor difference of biological sources of sinking particulate organic matter exists between Yongshu reef lagoon and the continental shelf of the East China Sea, but they mainly come from marine plankton. Stronger biological and biochemical transformations of sinking particulate organic matter are also observed and the intensity of this transformation in Yongshu reef lagoon is greater than that in the continental shelf of the East China Sea. It is found that the occurrence of C25 highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) diene may be related to the composition of diatom species.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wakeham, S. G., Farrington, J. W., Gagosian, R. B. et al., Organic matter fluxes from sediment traps in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean,Nature, 1980, 286: 798.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hedges, J. I., Clark, W. A., Cowie, G. L., Fluxes and reactivities of organic matter in a coastal marine bay,Limnol. Ocemogr., 1988, 33(5): 1137.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Huang Liangmin, Studies of the distributional features of photopigment and primary productivity in Nansha Islands sea area, inPaper Volume on the Studies of Organisms in Nansha Islands and Adjacent Sea Area, Wuhan: Scientific and Technological Publishing House, 1991, 34–49.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Duan Yi, Luo Binjie, Xu Yanqian et al., Composition and geochemical significance of biomarkers in marine sediments from Nansha Islands waters, the South China Sea,Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica (in Chinese), 1996, 27(3): 258.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Volkman, J. K., Johns, R. B., Gillan, F. T. et al., Microbial lipids of an intertidal sediment—I. Fatty acids and hydrocarbons,Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1980, 44: 1133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Blumer, M., Guillard, R. R. L., Chase, T., Hydrocarbons of marine plankton,Mar. Biol., 1971, 8: 183.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Risatti, J. B., Rowland, S. J., Yon, D. et al., Stereochemical studies of acyclic isoprenoids—VII. Lipids of methanogenic bacteria and possible contributions to sediments, inAdv. in Org. Geochem. (eds. Schenck, P. A. et al.), Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1984, 93–103.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Robson, J. N., Rowland, S. J., Identification of novel widely distributed sedimentary acyclic sesterterpenoids,Nature, 1986, 324: 561.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Rowland, S. J., Robson, J. N., The widespread occurrence of highly branched acyclic C20. C25 and C30 hydrocarbon in recent sediments and biota a review,Mar. Environ. Res., 1990, 30: 191.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Requejo, A. G., Quinn, J. G., Geochemistry of C25 and C30 biogenic alkenes in sediment of the Narragansett Bay Estuary,Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1983, 47: 1075.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Belt, S. T., Cooke, D. A., Hird, S. J. et al., Structural determination of a highly branched C25 sedimentary isoprenoid biomarker by NMR spectroscopy and Mass spectrometry,J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., 1994, 21(18): 2077.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Volkman, J. K., Barrett, S. M., Dunstan, G. A., G25 and C30 highly branched isoprenoid alkenes in laboratory cultures of two marine diatoms,Org. Geochem., 1994, 21: 407.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Duan Yi, Luo Binjie, Qian Jisheng et al., Study on organic geochemistry of fatty acids in recent sediments from Nansha sea area,Marine Geology et Quaternary Geology (in Chinese), 1996, 16(2): 23.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Simoneit, B. R. T., Diterpenoid compounds and other lipids in deep sea sediments and their geochemical significance,Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1977, 41: 463.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Duan, Y., Song, J., Cui, M. et al. Organic geochemical studies of sinking particulate material in China sea area(I). Sci. China Ser. D-Earth Sci. 41, 208–214 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02932442

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02932442

Keywords

Navigation