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Real-time surface shape measurement by an active interferometer

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Abstract

We have succeeded in video rate analysis of fringes stabilized by an active interferometer placed outside optical benches. The interferometer uses the closed loop control of injection current of a laser diode to compensate for fringe movement that is detected by a spatial filtering detector. A video image of the locked fringes with tilt is supplied to the real-time fringe analyzer that delivers unwrapped phase distribution from the three phase shifted fringes generated by the electronic moiré method. For a concave mirror of 130 mm diameter placed on a wooden desk we observed the repeatability of λ/60 for P-V surface error of λ/5.

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Liu, JY., Yamaguchi, I., Kato, Ji. et al. Real-time surface shape measurement by an active interferometer. Optical Review 4, 216–220 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931684

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931684

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