Abstract
According to OECD data1, the external debts of developing countries totalled $ 625 billion at the end of 1982. As this does not include certain forms of credit, their indebtedness can be estimated at more than $ 700 billion, of which $ 500 billion consists just of bank loans. The resultant burden of interest and redemption payments has become so great that many more developing countries will be forced to seek rescheduling in the future. The debt burdens of developing countries and the vulnerability of the world financial system must be reduced for development policy reasons and also to ensure that the economies of the industrialised countries are not harmed. The following study suggests how this may be done.
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OECD: External Debt of Developing Countries—1982 Survey, Paris 1982.
See in this regard H. Wilkens: Aktuelle Lage in den Entwicklungsländern—Hilfe dringend nötig, in: Wochenbericht des DIW, No. 49/1982, pp. 605–611.
Cf. S. Schultz: Zur Verschuldungslage der Dritten Welt. Stand, Entwicklungstendenzen und Lösungsperspektiven, in: Vierteljahreshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung des DIW, No. 1/1981, pp. 75 ff.
See: Grundlinien der Wirtschaftsentwicklung 1983, in: Wochenbericht des DIW, No. 1-2/1983, p. 22.
See for instance H. J. Petersen: Zur Früherkennung kritischer Verschuldungslagen von Entwicklungsländern, in: Vierteljahreshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung des DIW, No. 3/1977, p. 180 ff.
Cf. S. Schultz, op. cit. Zur Verschuldungslage der Dritten Welt. Stand, Entwicklungstendenzen und Lösungsperspektiven, in: Vierteljahreshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung des DIW, No. 1/1981, p. 81.
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This article first appeared in German in the DIW Wochenbericht of 27 January 1983.
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Wilkens, H. The debt burden of developing countries. Intereconomics 18, 55–59 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02928485
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02928485