Abstract.
The winter rape hypocotyls grown in darkness or in light were found to differ markedly both in the elongation rate and in the sensitivity to desiccation. Light arrested the elongation of hypocotyls and markedly increased their resistance to desiccation. It was found that the former effect was due to 2 factors: better avoidance of water stress and higher desiccation tolerance in the light-treated tissue. Comparison of WSD (waret saturation deficit) and water potential developed by 5 day-old hypocotyls subjected to different degrees of desiccation indicates that better water relations in the light-grown tissues might be due to the decreased elasticity of the cell walls(e.g. — to the higher turgor pressure of the cell).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Carceller, M. S., Sanchez, R. A.: The influence of phytochrome in the water exchange of epidermal cells ofTaraxacum officinale. Experientia28: 364, 1972.
Dainty, J.: The water relations of plants. In:Wilkins, M. B. (ed.): Physiology of Plant Growth and Development. Pp. 421–452. McGraw-Hill, London 1969.
DługokĘcka, E., Kacperska-Palacz. A.: Re-examination of electrical conductivity method for estimation of drought injuries. Biol. Plant.20: 262–267, 1978.
Levitt, J.: Responses of Plants to Environmental Stresses. Academic Press, New York 1972.
Santarius, K. A.: The protective effect of sugars on chloroplast membranes during temperature and water stress and its relationship to frost, desiccation and heat resistance. Planta113: 105–114, 1973.
Shepherd, W.: A simple thermocouple psychrometer for determining tissue water potential and some observed leaf-maturity effects. J. exp. Bot.24: 1003–1013, 1973.
Stocker, O.: Das Wasserdefizit von Gefässpflanzen in verschiedenen Klimazonen. Planta7: 382–387, 1929.
Weisenseel, M. H., Smeibidl, E.: Phytochrome controls and the water permeability inMougeotia. Z. Pflanzenphysiol.70: 420–431, 1973.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
ObŁój, H., Kacperska-Palacz, A. Changes in drought resistance in the course of rape hypocotyl growth. Biol Plant 20, 256–261 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02922680
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02922680