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Seed gum ofStryphnodendron barbatiman (barbatimão)

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Abstract

Stryphnodendron barbatiman (barbatimão) is a native tree that is found throughout the “Cerrados,” a region of Central Brazil. Plant seeds, on water extraction, furnished 28 g% galactomannan (dryweight basis), the monosaccharide composition of which (galactose to mannose ratio, 1.0:1.5) fits in the legume heteromannan group. This seed gum, after Sevag deproteinization, still retained 6 g% of associated protein and had a molecular weight of about 1.8 MD on gel filtration. A high intrinsic viscosity (1300 cP) was observed for the polysaccharide sample obtained after reflux of the crushed seeds in 80% aqueous methanol.

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Reicher, F., Leitner, S.C.S., Sierakowski, M.R. et al. Seed gum ofStryphnodendron barbatiman (barbatimão). Appl Biochem Biotechnol 28, 353–361 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02922614

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